EmailConfiguration » History » Version 39
Richard Gomes, 2013-11-15 06:14
1 | 1 | Cyber Sprocket | h1. Email Configuration |
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3 | 7 | Mischa The Evil | {{>toc}} |
4 | |||
5 | 31 | Miodrag Milic | |
6 | 1 | Cyber Sprocket | h2. Configuration Directives |
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8 | 34 | Anonymous | This page is a work in progress, the following configuration directives are only a partial list. Please consult "Action Mailer Configuration":http://guides.rubyonrails.org/action_mailer_basics.html#action-mailer-configuration |
9 | for detailed information. |
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10 | 1 | Cyber Sprocket | |
11 | h3. authentication |
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12 | |||
13 | The type of authentication method expected by your service provider. |
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14 | |||
15 | Valid settings: |
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16 | 34 | Anonymous | * @nil@ (or omit the key) for no authentication |
17 | * @:plain@ |
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18 | * @:login@ |
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19 | * @:cram_md5@ |
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20 | 1 | Cyber Sprocket | |
21 | 34 | Anonymous | (note: if you set this to @nil@ or omit it, you must not include the @user_name@ and @password@ settings) |
22 | 1 | Cyber Sprocket | |
23 | h3. delivery_method |
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24 | |||
25 | 6 | Eric Davis | The mail transport method to be used. |
26 | 1 | Cyber Sprocket | |
27 | Valid settings: |
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28 | 34 | Anonymous | * @:smtp@ |
29 | * :@sendmail@ |
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30 | * @:async_smtp@ |
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31 | * @:async_sendmail@ |
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32 | 1 | Cyber Sprocket | |
33 | 6 | Eric Davis | h4. Asynchronous delivery_methods |
34 | |||
35 | 30 | Miodrag Milic | The @:async_smtp@ and @:async_sendmail@ use asynchronous sends, which means Redmine does not wait for the email to be sent to display the next page. See "Asynchronous Email Delivery":http://redmineblog.com/articles/asynchronous-email-delivery/ for more details. Some SMTP servers have delay period before processing takes place as anti-spam feature, during which time synchronous method will block Redmine ("10 seconds":http://answers.bitnami.org/questions/4421/updating-an-issue-in-redmine-takes-10-seconds could be default value, see also #11376 for more information) . |
36 | 1 | Cyber Sprocket | |
37 | 23 | Miodrag Milic | With this delivery method, smtp configuration is specified using @async_smtp_settings@ keyword: |
38 | |||
39 | <pre> |
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40 | development: |
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41 | email_delivery: |
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42 | delivery_method: :async_smtp |
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43 | async_smtp_settings: |
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44 | ... |
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45 | </pre> |
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46 | |||
47 | 11 | Etienne Massip | h2. Example configuration.yml Configurations |
48 | 1 | Cyber Sprocket | |
49 | h3. Simple Login Authentication (default settings) |
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50 | |||
51 | <pre> |
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52 | # Outgoing email settings |
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53 | |||
54 | production: |
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55 | 12 | Ross Wilson | email_delivery: |
56 | delivery_method: :smtp |
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57 | smtp_settings: |
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58 | address: smtp.example.net |
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59 | port: 25 |
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60 | domain: example.net |
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61 | authentication: :login |
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62 | user_name: redmine@example.net |
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63 | password: redmine |
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64 | 1 | Cyber Sprocket | |
65 | development: |
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66 | 12 | Ross Wilson | email_delivery: |
67 | delivery_method: :smtp |
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68 | smtp_settings: |
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69 | address: 127.0.0.1 |
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70 | port: 25 |
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71 | domain: example.net |
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72 | authentication: :login |
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73 | user_name: redmine@example.net |
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74 | password: redmine |
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75 | 1 | Cyber Sprocket | </pre> |
76 | |||
77 | |||
78 | *If you want to use GMail/Google Apps and other TLS-requiring SMTP servers*, you'll have to add some TLS-related settings : |
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79 | 8 | Joël Lamotte | |
80 | <pre> |
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81 | production: |
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82 | 12 | Ross Wilson | email_delivery: |
83 | delivery_method: :smtp |
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84 | smtp_settings: |
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85 | enable_starttls_auto: true |
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86 | address: "smtp.gmail.com" |
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87 | port: '587' |
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88 | domain: "smtp.gmail.com" |
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89 | authentication: :plain |
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90 | user_name: "your_email@gmail.com" |
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91 | 1 | Cyber Sprocket | password: "your_password" |
92 | 8 | Joël Lamotte | |
93 | </pre> |
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94 | |||
95 | However, this will only work with "recent" enough ruby and rails versions (1.8.7 patchset 2xx and 2.3.5). |
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96 | (See #5814 ) |
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97 | |||
98 | 1 | Cyber Sprocket | h3. No Authentication |
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100 | 34 | Anonymous | Example for an SMTP service provider with no authentication. |
101 | 1 | Cyber Sprocket | |
102 | <pre> |
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103 | 13 | Ross Wilson | production: |
104 | email_delivery: |
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105 | delivery_method: :smtp |
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106 | smtp_settings: |
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107 | address: smtp.knology.net |
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108 | port: 25 |
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109 | domain: cybersprocket.com |
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110 | 1 | Cyber Sprocket | </pre> |
111 | |||
112 | h3. Using sendmail command |
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113 | 5 | Eric Davis | |
114 | Example for a unix system that uses the @/usr/sbin/sendmail@ command. |
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115 | |||
116 | <pre> |
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117 | production: |
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118 | 13 | Ross Wilson | email_delivery: |
119 | delivery_method: :sendmail |
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120 | 5 | Eric Davis | </pre> |
121 | 1 | Cyber Sprocket | |
122 | 35 | Jean-Baptiste Barth | h2. Troubleshooting |
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124 | h3. Error: "hostname was not match with the server certificate" |
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125 | |||
126 | If you get this error, there's probably a problem verifying the SSL certificate of your smtp relay. As a temporary fix, you can set this option in the appropriate "email_delivery" section: |
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127 | |||
128 | enable_starttls_auto: false |
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129 | |||
130 | 36 | Richard Gomes | h3. Error: "Mail failure - no recipient addresses" |
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132 | When this error happens, the notification is not delivered to the destination address. Instead, you will probably receive a rejection message on your sender address, where you can see the header of the message sent, containing "From:" fields but not containing any "To:" fields. |
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133 | |||
134 | 39 | Richard Gomes | This error is common on *Debian* boxes, due to the way _exim4_ is configured by default, which is @"-i -t"@. This configuration tells _exim4_ that the destination address is inside the header of the message. Instead, we need to configure _exim4_ so that the destination address will be retrieved from the command line. |
135 | 36 | Richard Gomes | |
136 | 37 | Richard Gomes | The solution consists on editing your _config/configuration.yml_ and making sure you define @arguments@ containing the string @"-i"@, as shown below: |
137 | 36 | Richard Gomes | |
138 | <pre> |
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139 | # default configuration options for all environments |
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140 | default: |
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141 | email_delivery: |
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142 | delivery_method: :sendmail |
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143 | sendmail_settings: |
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144 | arguments: "-i" |
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145 | </pre> |
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146 | |||
147 | 38 | Richard Gomes | The example above employs @:sendmail@ method, which employs @sendmail_settings@. In case you are using some other method, try @smtp_settings@ instead. |
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149 | 7 | Mischa The Evil | h2. More information |
150 | 5 | Eric Davis | |
151 | * "Action Mailer Configuration":http://guides.rubyonrails.org/action_mailer_basics.html#action-mailer-configuration |