F29Installation » History » Version 21
Gerd Pokorra, 2019-01-02 09:57
1 | 1 | Gerd Pokorra | h1. HowTo Install Redmine 4.0.0 on Fedora 29 |
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3 | {{toc}} |
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4 | |||
5 | This guide is not complete. It will be completed in the next two weeks. |
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6 | |||
7 | h2. System Requirements |
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8 | |||
9 | It is assumed that the Server Edition is installed on the system in this guide. |
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10 | |||
11 | 13 | Gerd Pokorra | h3. Updating the System |
12 | |||
13 | It is recommended to install Redmine on an update system. To ensure that all installed packages are up-to-date issue the following command: |
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14 | |||
15 | <pre>> dnf update |
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16 | </pre> |
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17 | |||
18 | 14 | Gerd Pokorra | h3. Installing Dependencies |
19 | |||
20 | A number of dependencies need to be installed: |
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21 | |||
22 | <pre>> dnf install rubygem-bundler |
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23 | > dnf install rubygem-rails |
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24 | |||
25 | > dnf install ruby-devel rubygem-rmagick |
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26 | > dnf install gcc redhat-rpm-config |
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27 | |||
28 | > dnf groupinstall "C Development Tools and Libraries" |
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29 | > dnf groupinstall "Development Tools" |
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30 | </pre> |
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31 | |||
32 | 16 | Gerd Pokorra | For PostgreSQL: |
33 | |||
34 | 1 | Gerd Pokorra | <pre>> dnf install rubygem-pg |
35 | </pre> |
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36 | 17 | Gerd Pokorra | |
37 | The list of dependencies may not complete. Problems of the installation or build of a compoment can be solved by installing the necessary dependency. |
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38 | 16 | Gerd Pokorra | |
39 | 12 | Gerd Pokorra | h2. Obtaining Redmine (Step 1) |
40 | |||
41 | Get the Redmine source code by downloading the packaged release. |
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42 | |||
43 | <pre>> dnf install wget |
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44 | |||
45 | > mkdir /var/www |
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46 | > cd /var/www |
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47 | |||
48 | > wget http://www.redmine.org/releases/redmine-4.0.0.tar.gz |
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49 | > tar xf redmine-4.0.0.tar.gz |
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50 | </pre> |
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51 | |||
52 | At this guide is accepted that the location of the Redmine source code is: |
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53 | |||
54 | <pre>/var/www/redmine-4.0.0 |
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55 | </pre> |
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56 | |||
57 | For example the nginx configuration refer to the path @/var/www/redmine-4.0.0@. |
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58 | 16 | Gerd Pokorra | |
59 | h2. Setup a local database server |
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60 | |||
61 | This section discribes the setup of a database server that will be configured to allow access from the localhost. |
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62 | |||
63 | h3. PostgreSQL |
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64 | |||
65 | 18 | Gerd Pokorra | The followings commands are for installing the packages, initializing the database, enable and start the postgresql server, switch the user to interact with @postgres@, create an empty database and accompanying user. |
66 | |||
67 | <pre>> dnf install postgresql-server postgresql-contrib |
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68 | > postgresql-setup --initdb --unit postgresql |
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69 | * Initializing database in '/var/lib/pgsql/data' |
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70 | * Initialized, logs are in /var/lib/pgsql/initdb_postgresql.log |
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71 | > |
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72 | > systemctl enable postgresql |
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73 | > systemctl start postgresql |
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74 | > su - postgres |
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75 | > psql |
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76 | psql (10.6) |
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77 | Type "help" for help. |
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78 | |||
79 | postgres=# CREATE ROLE redmine LOGIN ENCRYPTED PASSWORD 'my_secret' NOINHERIT VALID UNTIL 'infinity'; |
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80 | CREATE ROLE |
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81 | postgres=# CREATE DATABASE redmine WITH ENCODING='UTF8' OWNER=redmine; |
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82 | CREATE DATABASE |
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83 | postgres=# \q |
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84 | > exit |
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85 | </pre> |
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86 | |||
87 | 19 | Gerd Pokorra | Edit the file @/var/lib/pgsql/data/pg_hba.conf@ to specify that the client has to supply password processed with MD5 algorithm: |
88 | |||
89 | <pre>#host all all 127.0.0.1/32 ident |
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90 | host all all 127.0.0.1/32 md5 |
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91 | # IPv6 local connections: |
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92 | #host all all ::1/128 ident |
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93 | host all all ::1/128 md5 |
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94 | </pre> |
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95 | |||
96 | You can check the access with the following command: |
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97 | |||
98 | <pre>> su - postgres |
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99 | 20 | Gerd Pokorra | > psql -h localhost -U redmine redmine |
100 | 1 | Gerd Pokorra | </pre> |
101 | 20 | Gerd Pokorra | |
102 | The appropriate Redmine database configuration file for local access is: |
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103 | |||
104 | 21 | Gerd Pokorra | <pre>> cat /var/www/redmine-4.0.0/config/database.yml |
105 | 20 | Gerd Pokorra | # PostgreSQL configuration |
106 | production: |
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107 | adapter: postgresql |
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108 | database: redmine |
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109 | host: localhost |
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110 | username: redmine |
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111 | password: "my_secret" |
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112 | encoding: utf8 |
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113 | 1 | Gerd Pokorra | schema_search_path: public |
114 | 21 | Gerd Pokorra | </pre> |
115 | 20 | Gerd Pokorra | |
116 | If you want to use IPv4 you have to specify @localhost4@ as hostname. |
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117 | 19 | Gerd Pokorra | |
118 | 16 | Gerd Pokorra | h3. MySQL |
119 | 12 | Gerd Pokorra | |
120 | 11 | Gerd Pokorra | h2. Firewall |
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122 | Open the firewall for https: |
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123 | |||
124 | <pre>> firewall-cmd --add-service=https |
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125 | > firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=https |
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126 | </pre> |
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127 | |||
128 | 1 | Gerd Pokorra | h2. Web Server |
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130 | 5 | Gerd Pokorra | h3. Nginx/Passenger |
131 | 2 | Gerd Pokorra | |
132 | The Fedora @nginx@ package do not include Passenger, so you have to build @nginx@ with the passenger module. The guide assume that the sources are extracted under the directory @/opt@ . The @nginx@ software will be installed at @/opt/ngnix@. At the time of writting that guide this was the current stable releases of @passenger@ and @nginx@: |
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133 | |||
134 | * passenger-6.0.0 |
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135 | * nginx-1.14.2 |
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136 | |||
137 | 4 | Gerd Pokorra | h4. Downloading the sources: |
138 | 2 | Gerd Pokorra | |
139 | <pre>Passenger |
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140 | |||
141 | > cd /opt |
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142 | > wget https://s3.amazonaws.com/phusion-passenger/releases/passenger-6.0.0.tar.gz |
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143 | > tar xf passenger-6.0.0.tar.gz |
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144 | |||
145 | Nginx |
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146 | |||
147 | > wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.14.2.tar.gz |
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148 | > mkdir /opt/src |
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149 | > cd /opt/src |
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150 | > tar xf nginx-1.14.2.tar.gz |
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151 | </pre> |
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152 | 1 | Gerd Pokorra | |
153 | 3 | Gerd Pokorra | h4. Installing additional packages |
154 | |||
155 | For the build of @passenger@ and @nginx@ the following additional packages are needed to be installed: |
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156 | |||
157 | <pre>> dnf install install gcc-c++ libcurl-devel openssl-devel zlib-devel |
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158 | </pre> |
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159 | 1 | Gerd Pokorra | |
160 | 5 | Gerd Pokorra | h4. Execute the ruby script for building and installing |
161 | 1 | Gerd Pokorra | |
162 | 5 | Gerd Pokorra | The simplest way to build and install the @nginx@ web server with the @passenger@ module is to run the script @passenger-install-nginx-module@. |
163 | |||
164 | <pre>> /opt/passenger-6.0.0/bin |
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165 | > ./passenger-install-nginx-module --prefix=/opt/nginx --nginx-source-dir=/opt/src/nginx-1.14.2 --languages ruby |
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166 | </pre> |
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167 | 3 | Gerd Pokorra | |
168 | 7 | Gerd Pokorra | With the same @passenger@ locality the installer modify the @nginx@ configuration file @/opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf@ and output the same text: |
169 | 6 | Gerd Pokorra | |
170 | <pre> http { |
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171 | ... |
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172 | passenger_root /opt/passenger-6.0.0; |
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173 | passenger_ruby /usr/bin/ruby; |
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174 | ... |
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175 | } |
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176 | </pre> |
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177 | |||
178 | 8 | Gerd Pokorra | h4. Add a systemd service file |
179 | |||
180 | To start the @nginx@ process during the boot add the file @/usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service@ with the following content: |
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181 | |||
182 | <pre>[Unit] |
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183 | Description=The nginx HTTP and reverse proxy server |
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184 | After=network.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target |
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185 | |||
186 | [Service] |
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187 | Type=forking |
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188 | #PIDFile=/run/nginx.pid |
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189 | PIDFile=/opt/nginx/logs/nginx.pid |
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190 | # Nginx will fail to start if /run/nginx.pid already exists but has the wrong |
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191 | # SELinux context. This might happen when running `nginx -t` from the cmdline. |
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192 | # https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1268621 |
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193 | ExecStartPre=/usr/bin/rm -f /opt/nginx/logs/nginx.pid |
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194 | #ExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/nginx -t |
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195 | #ExecStart=/usr/sbin/nginx |
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196 | ExecStartPre=/opt/nginx/sbin/nginx -t |
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197 | ExecStart=/opt/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf |
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198 | ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID |
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199 | KillSignal=SIGQUIT |
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200 | TimeoutStopSec=5 |
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201 | KillMode=mixed |
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202 | PrivateTmp=true |
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203 | |||
204 | [Install] |
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205 | WantedBy=multi-user.target |
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206 | </pre> |
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207 | |||
208 | The paths are modified to start the executable @/opt/nginx/sbin/nginx@. |
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209 | |||
210 | <pre>> systemctl start nginx |
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211 | > systemctl enable nginx |
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212 | </pre> |
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213 | |||
214 | 9 | Gerd Pokorra | h4. Nginx Configuration |
215 | |||
216 | For http add the two lines and comment out the four lines: |
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217 | |||
218 | <pre> server { |
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219 | listen 80; |
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220 | ... |
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221 | root /var/www/redmine-4.0.0/public; |
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222 | passenger_enabled on; |
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223 | #location / { |
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224 | # root html; |
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225 | # index index.html index.htm; |
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226 | #} |
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227 | ... |
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228 | } |
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229 | </pre> |
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230 | |||
231 | 10 | Gerd Pokorra | For https add you can use lines like this: |
232 | |||
233 | <pre> # HTTPS server |
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234 | # |
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235 | server { |
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236 | listen 443 ssl; |
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237 | server_name my_web_serv.domain; |
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238 | |||
239 | ssl_certificate /etc/ssl/certs/my_web_serv.pem; |
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240 | ssl_certificate_key /etc/ssl/private/privkey.pem; |
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241 | |||
242 | root /var/www/redmine-4.0.0/public; |
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243 | passenger_enabled on; |
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244 | } |
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245 | </pre> |
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246 | |||
247 | 1 | Gerd Pokorra | h3. Apache |