InstallRedmineOnDebianStableApacheMysqlPassenger » History » Version 32
Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member), 2016-11-01 20:01
remove commented-out lines in scipts and notice that only wiki was updated (I made new PDFs), add another 'su'
1 | 4 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | h1. Preface |
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2 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
3 | 32 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | Last updated: Nov. 1st, 2016 (Redmine 3.3 on Deb. 8 (64 Bits)) |
4 | 27 | Peter Mueller | |
5 | 10 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | Download a PDF of the original document from my site: http://files.hz6.de/redmine/InstallingRedmine_EN.pdf |
6 | *Deutsche Version* unter http://files.hz6.de/redmine/InstallingRedmine_DE.pdf |
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7 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
8 | 4 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | *After reading this guide you should have a working redmine instance*. |
9 | If this is not the case or if a step fails, please post details on the forums and refer to this wiki page. Make sure to include the output of @gem env@ and / or @RAILS_ENV=production /opt/redmine/script/about@. |
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10 | If this guide has issues, please "contact me":http://www.redmine.org/users/55460 or correct it yourself. |
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11 | |||
12 | 3 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | h2. About this guide |
13 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
14 | 21 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | This is a step-by-step guide to install redmine on "Debian stable" (called Wheezy at the moment of writing). |
15 | 3 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | It is written for people who are familiar with Debian, the shell, MySQL, Apache and Linux in general. |
16 | 10 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | To keep this guide short, it does not explain every step in detail. |
17 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
18 | 23 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | *The versions, filenames and paths in this document are subject to frequent change. I'll do my best to keep them up-to-date, but please check anyway.* |
19 | 3 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
20 | 4 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | *%{color:red}Please note:%* I'm assuming that you know how to use the tools at hand. If that's not the case (eg. you don't know how to create a new database or you don't know how to restart apache) please use the search engine of your choice and come back afterwards. |
21 | |||
22 | 3 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | h1. Chapter 1: Install ruby, rails, gems and passenger |
23 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
24 | {{collapse(Read chapter 1) |
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25 | |||
26 | h2. 1.1 Prepare your system |
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27 | |||
28 | 30 | Peter Mueller | <pre>apt-get install gcc build-essential zlib1g zlib1g-dev zlibc libssl-dev libyaml-dev libcurl4-openssl-dev apache2-mpm-prefork apache2-dev libapr1-dev libxslt1-dev checkinstall |
29 | 28 | Peter Mueller | apt-get build-dep ruby |
30 | </pre> |
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31 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
32 | 23 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | h2. 1.2 download, build and install ruby |
33 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
34 | 27 | Peter Mueller | double check for compliance with here: |
35 | |||
36 | http://www.redmine.org/projects/redmine/wiki/RedmineInstall |
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37 | |||
38 | <pre>cd ~ |
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39 | 30 | Peter Mueller | wget -c ftp://ftp.ruby-lang.org/pub/ruby/2.3/ruby-2.3.1.tar.gz |
40 | tar xvfz ruby-2.3.1.tar.gz |
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41 | cd ruby-2.3.1 |
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42 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | ./configure --enable-pthread --prefix=/usr/local |
43 | 27 | Peter Mueller | </pre> |
44 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
45 | 27 | Peter Mueller | * read and check the output carefully :) |
46 | * add if needed missed packages |
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47 | |||
48 | <pre> |
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49 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | make |
50 | 27 | Peter Mueller | su |
51 | checkinstall --type=debian --install=yes --fstrans=no --pakdir='~'</pre> |
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52 | |||
53 | h2. 1.3 check if ruby works |
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54 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
55 | 32 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | Expected output: @ruby 2.3.1pXXX (2016-06-27 revision 41675) [x86_64-linux]@ |
56 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | <pre>ruby –v</pre> |
57 | |||
58 | h2. 1.4 make ruby support OpenSSL |
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59 | |||
60 | <pre>cd ext/openssl/ |
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61 | 8 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | ruby extconf.rb |
62 | 32 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | make |
63 | su |
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64 | checkinstall --type=debian --install=yes --fstrans=no --pakdir='~'</pre> |
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65 | 4 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
66 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | h2. 1.5 gem installed? |
67 | 11 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
68 | Ruby 1.9 comes with RubyGems by default, so by now @gem@ should be installed. If correctly installed, the following command will output a version number like @1.8.2x@: |
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69 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | <pre>gem -v</pre> |
70 | We can now install rdoc: |
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71 | <pre>gem install rdoc</pre> |
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72 | |||
73 | h2. 1.6 install rails |
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74 | |||
75 | 27 | Peter Mueller | check with here: |
76 | |||
77 | https://rubygems.org/gems/rails/versions |
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78 | http://www.redmine.org/projects/redmine/wiki/RedmineInstall |
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79 | |||
80 | and force the version number (otherwise the latest version will be installed) |
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81 | |||
82 | <pre> |
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83 | 31 | Peter Mueller | gem install rails -v=4.2.7.1 --no-ri --no-rdoc |
84 | 27 | Peter Mueller | </pre> |
85 | 23 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | Note: You may be getting the error message _"no such file to load --zlib (LoadError)"_. In this case |
86 | 11 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | you need to install zlib first: |
87 | <pre>cd ruby-1.9.3-p547/ext/zlib/ |
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88 | ruby extconf.rb |
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89 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | make |
90 | make install</pre> |
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91 | |||
92 | h2. 1.7 install passenger (application server) |
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93 | |||
94 | <pre>gem install passenger |
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95 | passenger-install-apache2-module</pre> |
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96 | |||
97 | 4 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | h2. 1.8 configure apache |
98 | 23 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
99 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | Put this in @/etc/apache/mods-available/passenger.load@ (remember to adjust the paths if necessary). |
100 | 4 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | <pre>LoadModule passenger_module /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/passenger-4.0.46/ext/apache2/mod_passenger.so</pre> |
101 | 23 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
102 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | And put this in @/etc/apache/mods-available/passenger.conf@ (remember to adjust the paths if necessary). |
103 | <pre>PassengerRoot /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/passenger-4.0.46 |
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104 | PassengerRuby /usr/local/bin/ruby |
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105 | PassengerDefaultUser www-data</pre> |
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106 | |||
107 | |||
108 | 3 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | h2. 1.9 activate module |
109 | |||
110 | <pre>a2enmod passenger</pre> |
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111 | 2 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
112 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | }} |
113 | 2 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
114 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | h1. Chapter 2: Install redmine |
115 | 2 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
116 | {{collapse(Read chapter 2) |
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117 | |||
118 | 26 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | h2. 2.1 download redmine |
119 | 2 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
120 | Get latest zip from "here":http://www.redmine.org/projects/redmine/wiki/Download and unpack to /opt/redmine |
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121 | |||
122 | 16 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | h2. 2.2 further prepare the system |
123 | 18 | Andrew Tropin | |
124 | 19 | Maik Nergert | Note: Installing @libmagickwand-dev@ installs a lot of packages (depends / recommends) |
125 | 18 | Andrew Tropin | Note: If you have bundle install error then you may try to purge, then install *-dev packages |
126 | 4 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | <pre>gem install bundler mysql2 |
127 | 2 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | apt-get install libmagickwand-dev libmysqlclient-dev |
128 | cd /opt/redmine |
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129 | 4 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | bundle install --without postgresql</pre> |
130 | 2 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
131 | h2. 2.3 create database |
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132 | |||
133 | <pre>create database redmine character set utf8; |
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134 | 4 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | create user 'redmine'@'localhost' identified by 'XXX'; |
135 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | grant all privileges on redmine.* to 'redmine'@'localhost'; |
136 | </pre> |
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137 | |||
138 | |||
139 | h2. 2.4 configure DB-connection |
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140 | 2 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
141 | 6 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | Put this in /opt/redmine/config/database.yml |
142 | <pre>production: |
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143 | adapter: mysql2 |
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144 | database: redmine |
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145 | host: localhost |
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146 | 2 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | username: redmine |
147 | password: XXX</pre> |
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148 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
149 | h2. 2.5 generate a session store secret |
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150 | |||
151 | <pre>rake generate_secret_token</pre> |
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152 | |||
153 | h2. 2.6 prepare database / create tables |
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154 | 2 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
155 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | <pre>RAILS_ENV=production rake db:migrate</pre> |
156 | |||
157 | 4 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | h2. 2.7 set filesystem permissions |
158 | |||
159 | <pre>cd /opt/redmine |
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160 | mkdir tmp tmp/pdf public/plugin_assets |
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161 | chown -R www-data:www-data files log tmp public/plugin_assets |
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162 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | chmod -R 755 files log tmp public/plugin_assets |
163 | </pre> |
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164 | 4 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
165 | 24 | Anonymous | h2. 2.8 test if it works |
166 | 5 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
167 | 24 | Anonymous | Redmine 2.x.x |
168 | <pre>ruby script/rails server webrick -e production</pre> |
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169 | |||
170 | Redmine 3.x.x |
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171 | 3 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | <pre>bundle exec rails server webrick -e production</pre> |
172 | |||
173 | Now go to http://localhost:3000 and see redmine in action. |
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174 | |||
175 | }} |
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176 | |||
177 | h1. Chapter 3: Configure apache and passenger |
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178 | |||
179 | In this guide, we deploy to a sub-URI. Read other guides if you want a name-based virtual host configuration. |
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180 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
181 | 3 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | {{collapse(Read chapter 3) |
182 | 4 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
183 | 3 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | h2. 3.1 Configure apache (subURI deployment) |
184 | 4 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
185 | 3 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | <pre>ln -s /opt/redmine/public /var/www/redmine</pre> |
186 | 20 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
187 | 4 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | Put this in @/etc/apache2/sites-available/redmine@ |
188 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | Note: The option _RackBaseURI_ is for rails 3, in rails 2 it was called _RailsBaseURI_. It is in no case called _RakeBaseURI_. |
189 | 3 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | <pre> |
190 | 19 | Maik Nergert | <Location /redmine> |
191 | RailsEnv production |
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192 | 4 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | RackBaseURI /redmine |
193 | 3 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | Options -MultiViews |
194 | 4 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | </Location> |
195 | </pre> |
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196 | |||
197 | Restart apache, test if http://yourhost.com/redmine is working, rejoice if it is :-) |
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198 | 3 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
199 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | If you see something unexpected, please post details on the forums and refer to this wiki page. Make sure to include the output of @gem env@ and / or @RAILS_ENV=production /opt/redmine/script/about@. |
200 | |||
201 | }} |