RedmineTextFormatting » History » Revision 105
Revision 104 (Friedrich Schiller, 2014-08-09 13:28) → Revision 105/127 (Friedrich Schiller, 2014-08-09 13:30)
h1. Text formatting
{{>TOC}}
h2. Links
h3. Redmine links
Redmine allows hyperlinking between resources (issues, changesets, wiki pages...) from anywhere text formatting is used.
* Link to an issue: *!#124* (displays #124, link is striked-through if the issue is closed)
* Link to an issue note: *!#124-6*, or *!#124!#note-6*
* Link to a changeset: *!r758* (displays r758)
* Link to a changeset with a non-numeric hash: *commit:c6f4d0fd* (displays c6f4d0fd).
Wiki links:
* *[[Guide]]* displays a link to the page named 'Guide': [[Guide]]
* *[[Guide|User manual]]* displays a link to the same page but with different text: [[Guide|User manual]]
* *[[Guide#User-guide|User guide]]* displays a link to the header on the same page with different text: [[Guide#User-guide|User guide]]
You can also link to pages of another project's wiki (using the project identifier):
* *[[sandbox:some page]]* displays a link to the page named 'Some page' of the Sandbox wiki
* *[[sandbox:]]* displays a link to the Sandbox wiki main page
Wiki links are displayed in red if the page doesn't exist yet, eg: [[Nonexistent page]].
Links to others resources:
* Documents:
* *!document#17* (link to document with id 17)
* *!document:Greetings* (link to the document with title "Greetings")
* *!document:"Some document"* (double quotes can be used when document title contains spaces)
* *!sandbox:document:"Some document"* (link to a document with title "Some document" in project identifier "sandbox")
* Versions:
* *!version#3* (link to version with id 3)
* *!version:1.0.0* (link to version named "1.0.0")
* *!version:"1.0 beta 2"* (double quotes can be used when version name contains spaces)
* *!sandbox:version:1.0.0* (link to version "1.0.0" in the project identifier "sandbox")
* Attachments:
* *!attachment:file.zip* (link to the attachment of the current object named file.zip)
* *!attachment:"file.zip"* (double quotes can be used when the filename contains non word characters)
* For now, attachments of the current object can be referenced only (if you're on an issue, it's possible to reference attachments of this issue only)
* Changesets:
* *!r758* (link to a changeset)
* *!commit:c6f4d0fd* (link to a changeset with a non-numeric hash)
* *!svn1|r758* (link to a changeset of a specific repository, for projects with multiple repositories)
* *!commit:hg|c6f4d0fd* (link to a changeset with a non-numeric hash of a specific repository)
* *!sandbox:r758* (link to a changeset of another project)
* *!sandbox:commit:c6f4d0fd* (link to a changeset with a non-numeric hash of another project identifier)
* Repository files:
* *!source:some/file* -- Link to the file located at /some/file in the project's repository
* *!source:some/file@52* -- Link to the file's revision 52
* *!source:some/file#L120* -- Link to line 120 of the file
* *!source:some/file@52#L120* -- Link to line 120 of the file's revision 52
* *!source:"some file@52#L120"* -- Double quotes can be used when the URL contains spaces
* *!source:repo_identifier|some/file* -- Link to a file in a repository other than the project default repository.
* *!source:"repo_identifier|some file"* -- Link to a file in a repository other than the project default repository, with spaces in the path.
* *!export:some/file* -- Force the download of the file
* Forums:
* *!forum#2* (link to forum with id 2)
* *!forum:Discussion* (link to forum with name "Discussion")
* *!forum:"Help and more"* (double quotes can be used when forum name contains spaces)
* Forum messages:
* *!message#1218* (link to message with id 1218)
* News items
* *!news#1* (link to news item with id 1)
* *!news:Greetings* (link to news item with name "Greetings")
* *!news:"eCookbook first release !"* (double quotes can be used when news item name contains spaces)
* Projects:
* *!project#3* (link to project with id 3)
* *!project:someproject* (link to project with name "someproject")
* *!project:"Multiple words project"* (double quotes can be used when project name contains spaces)
Escaping:
* You can prevent Redmine links from being parsed by preceding them with an exclamation mark: !
h3. External links
HTTP URLs are automatically turned into clickable links:
* *http://www.redmine.org* -- External link to the redmine website: http://www.redmine.org
* *someone@foo.bar* -- Link to an email address: someone@foo.bar
HTTP URLs can also use different text than the link itself:
* *"Redmine web site":http://www.redmine.org* -- External link with different text: "Redmine web site":http://www.redmine.org
* *!http://www.redmine.org/attachments/7069/Redmine_logo.png(Redmine web site)!:http://www.redmine.org* -- External image with a title that links to an URL:
p=. !http://www.redmine.org/attachments/7069/Redmine_logo.png(Redmine web site)!:http://www.redmine.org
h3. Email addresses
Email addresses are automatically turned into clickable links:
* *"Email someone":mailto:someone@foo.bar* -- Email link with different text: "Email someone":mailto:someone@foo.bar
More complex email instructions can be added to an email link. A default subject, default body and CC information can be defined. Note that spaces in any of these fields need to be replaced with the code %20.
* *"Email webmaster and admin":mailto:webmaster@foo.bar?cc=admin@foo.bar* -- Email to webmaster, CC admin: "Email webmaster and admin":mailto:webmaster@foo.bar?cc=admin@foo.bar
* *"Email someone for help":mailto:someone@foo.bar?subject=Website%20Help* -- Email link with the subject "Website Help": "Email someone for help":mailto:someone@foo.bar?subject=Website%20Help
* *"Email someone for help":mailto:someone@foo.bar?subject=Website%20Help&body=My%20problem%20is%20* -- Email link with the subject "Website Help" and a default body: "Email someone for help":mailto:someone@foo.bar?subject=Website%20Help&body=My%20problem%20is%20
h2. Text formatting
For things such as headlines, bold, tables, lists, Redmine supports "Textile syntax":http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Textile_%28markup_language%29. See http://redcloth.org/hobix.com/textile/ for information on using any of these features. A few samples are included below, but the engine is capable of much more of that.
h3. Acronym
<pre>
JPL(Jean-Philippe Lang)
</pre>
Display:
JPL(Jean-Philippe Lang)
h3. Font style
<pre><code>* *bold*
* _italic_
* *_bold italic_*
* +underline+
* -strike-through-
* Plain ^superscript^
* Plain ~subscript~
* @inline monospace@
* <notextile>normal<notextile></notextile>*bold*<notextile></notextile>_italic_<notextile></notextile>normal;E=mc<notextile></notextile>^2^</notextile>
* <notextile>Escaping: <notextile>*bold* _italic_ @inlinemono@</notextile> Alternative using HTML-codes: Alternative: *bold* _italic_ @inlinemono@</notextile>
</code></pre>
Display:
* *bold*
* _italic_
* *_bold italic_*
* +underline+
* -strike-through-
* Plain ^superscript^
* Plain ~subscript~
* @inline monospace@
* normal<notextile></notextile>*bold*<notextile></notextile>_italic_<notextile></notextile>normal;E=mc<notextile></notextile>^2^
* Escaping: <notextile>*bold* _italic_ @inlinemono@</notextile> Alternative using HTML-codes: Alternative: *bold* _italic_ @inlinemono@
h3. Colour
<pre><code><notextile>* %{color:red}red% %{color:green}green% %{color:yellow}yellow% %{color:#82B6E1}blue'ish%
* %{color:red}red%<notextile></notextile>%{color:green}green%<notextile></notextile>%{color:yellow}yellow%<notextile></notextile>%{color:#82B6E1}blue'ish%
* %{background:lightgreen}Lightgreen Background% %{background:yellow}Yellow Background%
* %{background:lightgreen}Lightgreen Background%<notextile></notextile>%{background:yellow}Yellow Background%
</notextile></code></pre>
Display:
* %{color:red}red% %{color:green}green% %{color:yellow}yellow% %{color:#82B6E1}blue'ish%
* %{color:red}red%<notextile></notextile>%{color:green}green%<notextile></notextile>%{color:yellow}yellow%<notextile></notextile>%{color:#82B6E1}blue'ish%
* %{background:lightgreen}Lightgreen Background% %{background:yellow}Yellow Background%
* %{background:lightgreen}Lightgreen Background%<notextile></notextile>%{background:yellow}Yellow Background%
h3. Inline images
* *!image_url!* displays an image located at image_url (textile syntax)
* *!>image_url!* right floating image
* *!image_url(Image title)!* displays an image with an alt/title attribute
* *!image_url!:URL* displays an image located at image_url with link URL added
If you have an image attached to your wiki page, it can be displayed inline using its filename: *!attached_image.png!*
You can also apply a CSS style to the image in the same ways as styling SPANs. The code *!{width: 100%}attached_image.png!* will make the image adjusts to the parent's width.
h3. Headings
<pre><code>h1. Heading
h2. Subheading
h3. Subheading
</code></pre>
Redmine assigns an anchor to each of those headings thus you can link to them with "#Heading", "#Subheading" and so forth.
h3. Paragraphs
<pre><code>p. left aligned
p(. left ident 1em
p((. left ident 2em
as well as for following lines
p>. right aligned
p)))>. right ident 3em
p=. This is centered paragraph.
</code></pre>
h3. Horizontal rule
@----@
Display:
----
h3. Predefined
To escape wiki syntax
<pre> <pre> *Your text won't become bold* </pre> </pre>
Display:
<pre> *Your text won't become bold* </pre>
h3. Blockquotes
Start the paragraph with *bq.*:
<pre><code>bq. Rails is a full-stack framework for developing database-backed web applications according to the Model-View-Control pattern.
To go live, all you need to add is a database and a web server.
</code></pre>
Displays:
bq. Rails is a full-stack framework for developing database-backed web applications according to the Model-View-Control pattern.
To go live, all you need to add is a database and a web server.
You can also use > at the beginning of each line and stack them for nested quotes:
<pre>
>> Rails is a full-stack framework for developing database-backed web applications according to the Model-View-Control pattern.
>> To go live, all you need to add is a database and a web server.
> Great!
</pre>
Displays:
>> Rails is a full-stack framework for developing database-backed web applications according to the Model-View-Control pattern.
>> To go live, all you need to add is a database and a web server.
> Great!
h3. Unordered lists
<pre>
* Item 1
* Item 2
** Item 21
** Item 22
* Item 3
</pre>
displays:
* Item 1
* Item 2
** Item 21
** Item 22
* Item 3
h3. Ordered lists
<pre>
# Item 1
# Item 2
# Item 3
## Item 3.1
## Item 3.2
</pre>
displays:
# Item 1
# Item 2
# Item 3
## Item 3.1
## Item 3.2
h3. Tables
<pre>
|_.UserID |_.Name |_.Group |_. attribute list |
|Starting with | a | simple |row |
|\3=.IT |<. align left |
|1 |Artur Pirozhkov |/2.Users |>. align right |
|2 |Vasya Rogov |=. center |
|3 |John Smith |Admin
(root) |^. valign top |
|4 |- |Nobody
(anonymous) |~. valign bottom |
</pre>
displays (all multiple spaces are replaced by 1 space):
|_.UserID |_.Name |_.Group |_. attribute list |
|Starting with | a | simple |row |
|\3=.IT |<. align left |
|1 |Artur Pirozhkov |/2.Users |>. align right |
|2 |Vasya Rogov |=. center |
|3 |John Smith |Admin
(root) |^. valign top |
|4 |- |Nobody
(anonymous) |~. valign bottom |
If you want to include pipe characters inside your table (e.g. for Wiki links), you need to prevent textile from interpreting them:
|_.Input |_. Output|
|*<notextile><notextile>|</notextile></notextile>*|<notextile>|</notextile>|
h3. Table of content
<pre><code>{{toc}} => left aligned toc
{{>toc}} => right aligned toc
</code></pre>
Please keep in mind, that the toc-tag needs an empty line above and underneath it and no other text before and after it.
Example:
<pre><code>
h1. headLineOne
h2. something
{{toc}}
h2. something more
</code></pre>
h2. Macros
Redmine includes a macros system that lets you add custom functions to insert dynamic content in formatted text. You can learn about writing your own macros in [[RedmineMacros]]. Redmine alse includes a few builtin macros:
{{macro_list}}
h2. Code highlighting
Code highlighting relies on "CodeRay":http://coderay.rubychan.de/, a fast syntax highlighting library written completely in Ruby. It currently supports C, C++, CSS, Delphi, Diff, Groovy, HTML, Java, Javascript, JSON, Nitro-XHTML, PHP, Python, RHTML, Ruby, Scheme, SQL, XML and YAML code.
You can highlight code in your wiki page using this syntax:
<pre><code><pre><code class="ruby">
Place your code here.
</code></pre>
</code></pre>
Example:
<pre><code class="ruby">
# The Greeter class
class Greeter
def initialize(name)
@name = name.capitalize
end
def salute
puts "Hello #{@name}!"
end
end
</code></pre>
h2. Textile formatting
Redmine supports textile formatting. For details see "Textile syntax":http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Textile_%28markup_language%29
Additional supported textiles:
* *<notextile>%</notextile>{background:lightgreen}Green Background%* displays %{background:lightgreen}Green Background%
h2. Translation
Note that the following translations may not be up to date. Please refer to the original english documentation if needed.
* [[RusRedmineTextFormatting|Русский]]
* [[FrRedmineWikiFormatting|French]]
* [[KoreanWikiFormatting|Korean]]