RedmineTextFormattingMarkdown » History » Revision 20
Revision 19 (Hiroo Hayashi, 2016-07-30 05:26) → Revision 20/32 (Dietmar H, 2017-01-04 13:19)
h1. Markdown formatting
Below is *Markdown* formatting. For *Textile* formatting see [[RedmineTextFormattingTextile|Textile formatting]].
Currently HTML tags are not allowed by default. See #15520 and #20497 for details. For other limitations of the current *Markdown* formatting see #16373 and #21443.
{{>TOC}}
h2. Links
h3. Redmine links
{{include(RedmineTextFormattingRedmineLinks)}}
h3. External links
HTTP URLs are automatically turned into clickable links:
* *http://www.redmine.org* -- External link to the redmine website: http://www.redmine.org
HTTP URLs can also use different text than the link itself:
* *[Redmine web site](http://www.redmine.org)* -- External link with different text: "Redmine web site":http://www.redmine.org
* *[](http://www.redmine.org)* -- External image with a title that links to an URL:
p=. !http://www.redmine.org/attachments/7069/Redmine_logo.png(Redmine web site)!:http://www.redmine.org
h3. Email addresses
Email addresses are automatically turned into clickable links:
* *someone@foo.bar* -- Link to an email address: someone@foo.bar
* *[Email someone](mailto:someone@foo.bar)* -- Email link with different text: "Email someone":mailto:someone@foo.bar
More complex email instructions can be added to an email link. A default subject, default body and CC information can be defined. Note that spaces in any of these fields need to be replaced with the code %20.
* *[Email webmaster and admin](mailto:webmaster@foo.bar?cc=admin@foo.bar)* -- Email to webmaster, CC admin: "Email webmaster and admin":mailto:webmaster@foo.bar?cc=admin@foo.bar
* *[Email someone for help](mailto:someone@foo.bar?subject=Website%20Help)* -- Email link with the subject "Website Help": "Email someone for help":mailto:someone@foo.bar?subject=Website%20Help
* *[Email someone for help](mailto:someone@foo.bar?subject=Website%20Help&body=My%20problem%20is%20)* -- Email link with the subject "Website Help" and a default body: "Email someone for help":mailto:someone@foo.bar?subject=Website%20Help&body=My%20problem%20is%20
h2. Text formatting
For things such as headlines, bold, tables, lists, Redmine supports "Markdown syntax":http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Markdown. See http://daringfireball.net/projects/markdown/syntax, http://agea.github.io/tutorial.md/, http://stackoverflow.com/editing-help for information on using any of these features. A few samples are included below, but the engine is capable of much more of that. For conversions see "Pandoc":http://pandoc.org. The "Redcarpet formatter":https://github.com/alminium/redmine_redcarpet_formatter is used.
h3. Acronym
Not supported by Markdown
h3. Font style
<pre><code>* **bold** __bold__
* *italic* _italic_
* ***bold italic*** ___bold italic___
* <ins>underline</ins>
* <del>strike through</del>
* Plain <sup>superscript</sup>
* Plain <sub>subscript</sub>
* `inline monospace`
* normal **bold** _italic_ normal;E=mc<sup>2</sup>
* normal<strong>bold</strong><em>italic</em>normal;E=mc<sup>2</sup>
* Escaping: \*\*bold\*\* \_italic\_ \`inlinemono\`
* <notextile><pre>**some lines** some [link](http://www.redmine.org)</pre></notextile>
* <notextile><pre>\*\*some lines\*\* some \[link](http\://www\.redmine\.org)</pre></notextile>
</code></pre>
displays:
* *bold* *bold*
* _italic_ _italic_
* *_bold italic_* *_bold italic_*
* +underline+
* -strike-through-
* Plain ^superscript^
* Plain ~subscript~
* @inline monospace@
* normal *bold* _italic_ normal;E=mc<notextile></notextile>^2^
* normal<notextile></notextile>*bold*<notextile></notextile>_italic_<notextile></notextile>normal;E=mc<notextile></notextile>^2^
* Escaping: <notextile>*bold* _italic_ `inlinemono`</notextile>
* <pre><notextile></notextile>*some lines* some "link":http://www.redmine.org</pre>
* <pre>**some lines** some [link](http://www.redmine.org)</pre>
**Note:** HTML tags need to be allowed to use the HTML tags (<strong>, <em>, <ins>, <del>, <sup>, <sub>). See #15520-16 and #15520-17 for details.
h3. Color
<pre><code><notextile>* <span style="color:red">red</span> <span style="color:green">green</span> <span style="color:yellow">yellow</span> <span style="color:#82B6E1">blue'ish</span>
* <span style="color:red">red</span><span style="color:green">green</span><span style="color:yellow">yellow</span><span style="color:#82B6E1">blue'ish</span>
* <span style="background-color:lightgreen">Lightgreen Background</span> <span style="background-color:yellow">Yellow Background</span>
* <span style="background-color:lightgreen">Lightgreen Background</span><span style="background-color:yellow">Yellow Background</span>
</notextile></code></pre>
displays:
* %{color:red}red% %{color:green}green% %{color:yellow}yellow% %{color:#82B6E1}blue'ish%
* %{color:red}red%<notextile></notextile>%{color:green}green%<notextile></notextile>%{color:yellow}yellow%<notextile></notextile>%{color:#82B6E1}blue'ish%
* %{background:lightgreen}Lightgreen Background% %{background:yellow}Yellow Background%
* %{background:lightgreen}Lightgreen Background%<notextile></notextile>%{background:yellow}Yellow Background%
**Note:** HTML tags need to be allowed to use the HTML tag (<span>). See #15520-16 and #15520-17 for details.
h3. Inline images
* ** displays an image located at image_url (textile syntax)
* ** displays an image with an alt/title attribute
* *[](URL)* displays an image located at image_url with link URL added
If you have an image attached to your wiki page, it can be displayed inline using its filename: **.
As of this writing, Markdown has no syntax for specifying the dimensions of an image; if this is important to you, you can use regular HTML <img> tags.
* <img style="float:right" src="URL"/>
* <img style="width:100%" src="attached_image.png"/>
**Note:** HTML tags need to be allowed to use the HTML tag (<img>). See #15520-16 and #15520-17 for details.
h3. Headings
<pre><code># Heading
## Subheading
### Subheading
or
Heading
=======
Subheading
----------
</code></pre>
Redmine assigns an anchor to each of those headings thus you can link to them with "#Heading", "#Subheading" and so forth.
h3. Paragraphs
Markdown does not support alignment of a paragraph. Use <div> tags if you need it.
<pre><code>left aligned
<div style="padding-left:1em;">
left ident 1em
</div>
<div style="padding-left:2em;">
left ident 2em
as well as for following lines
</div>
<div style="text-align:right;">
right aligned
</div>
<div style="padding-right:3em;text-align:right;">
right ident 3em
</div>
<div style="text-align:center;">
This is centered paragraph.
</div></code></pre>
displays;
p. left aligned
p(. left ident 1em
p((. left ident 2em
as well as for following lines
p>. right aligned
p)))>. right ident 3em
p=. This is centered paragraph.
**Note:** HTML tags need to be allowed to use the HTML tags (<div>). See #15520-16 and #15520-17 for details.
h3. Horizontal rule
@----@
displays:
----
h3. Preformatted Text
<pre> <pre>**Your text won't become bold**</pre> </pre>
displays:
<pre>**Your text won't become bold**</pre>
h3. Blockquotes
You can use > at the beginning of each line and stack them for nested quotes:
<pre>
>> Rails is a full-stack framework for developing database-backed web applications according to the Model-View-Control pattern.
>> To go live, all you need to add is a database and a web server.
> Great!
</pre>
displays:
>> Rails is a full-stack framework for developing database-backed web applications according to the Model-View-Control pattern.
>> To go live, all you need to add is a database and a web server.
> Great!
h3. Unordered lists
Unordered lists use asterisks (@*@), pluses (@+@), and hyphens (@-@) as list markers
<pre>
* Item 1
* Item 2
* Item 21 (two spaces indentation)
* Item 22
* Item 3
</pre>
displays:
* Item 1
* Item 2
** Item 21
** Item 22
* Item 3
h3. Ordered lists
Ordered lists use numbers followed by periods.
<pre>
1. Item 1
3. Item 2
2. Item 3
1. Item 3.1 (two spaces)
1. Item 3.2
</pre>
displays:
# Item 1
# Item 2
# Item 3
## Item 3.1
## Item 3.2
Note that the actual numbers you use to mark the list have no effect on the output.
h3. Tables
Markdown does not have syntax for a table. Use an HTML table to write a table.
<pre><code><table>
<tr><td style="text-align:center;"><strong>UserID</strong></td><td style="text-align:center;"><strong>Name</strong></td><td style="text-align:center;"><strong>Group</strong></td><td style="text-align:center;"><strong>attribute list</strong></td></tr>
<tr><td>Starting with</td><td>a</td><td>simple</td><td>row</td></tr>
<tr><td style="text-align:center;" colspan="3">IT</td><td>align left</td></tr>
<tr><td>1</td><td>Artur Pirozhkov</td><td rowspan="2">Users</td><td style="text-align:right;">align right</td></tr>
<tr><td>2</td><td>Vasya Rogov</td><td style="text-align:center;">center</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">3</td><td rowspan="2">John Smith</td><td>Admin</td><td style="vertical-align:top;" rowspan="2">valign top</td></tr>
<tr><td>(root)</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="2">4</td><td rowspan="2">-</td><td>Nobody</td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;" rowspan="2">valign bottom</td></tr>
<tr><td>(anonymous)</td></tr>
</table>
</code></pre>
displays;
|=. *UserID* |=. *Name* |=. *Group* |=. *attribute list* |
|Starting with | a | simple |row |
|\3=.IT |<. align left |
|1 |Artur Pirozhkov |/2.Users |>. align right |
|2 |Vasya Rogov |=. center |
|3 |John Smith |Admin
(root) |^. valign top |
|4 |- |Nobody
(anonymous) |~. valign bottom |
**Note:** HTML tags need to be allowed to use the HTML tags (<table>, <tr>, <td>). See #15520-16 and #15520-17 for details.
h3. Table of content
<pre><code>{{toc}} => left aligned toc
{{>toc}} => right aligned toc
</code></pre>
Please keep in mind, that the toc-tag needs an empty line above and underneath it and no other text before and after it.
Example:
<pre><code>h1. headLineOne
h2. something
{{toc}}
h2. something more
</code></pre>
h3. Footnotes
A footnote works very much like a reference-style link: it consists of a marker next to the text, e.g. <pre>This is a sentence.[^1]</pre> and a footnote definition on its own line anywhere within the document, e.g. <pre>[^1]: This is a footnote.</pre>
h2. Macros
Redmine includes a macros system that lets you add custom functions to insert dynamic content in formatted text. You can learn about writing your own macros in [[RedmineMacros]]. Redmine also includes a few builtin macros:
{{macro_list}}
h2. Code highlighting
Code highlighting relies on "CodeRay":http://coderay.rubychan.de/, a fast syntax highlighting library written completely in Ruby. It currently supports C, C++, CSS, Delphi, Diff, Groovy, HTML, Java, Javascript, JSON, Nitro-XHTML, PHP, Python, RHTML, Ruby, Scheme, SQL, XML and YAML code.
You can highlight code in your wiki page using this syntax:
<pre><code>``` ruby
Place your code here.
```</code></pre>
Example:
<pre><code class="ruby">
# The Greeter class
class Greeter
def initialize(name)
@name = name.capitalize
end
def salute
puts "Hello #{@name}!"
end
end
</code></pre>
h2. Translation
Note that the following translations may not be up to date. Please refer to the original english documentation if needed.
* [[BrRedmineWikiFormatting|Português Brasileiro]]
* [[RusRedmineTextFormatting|Русский]]
* [[FrRedmineWikiFormatting|French]]
* [[KoreanWikiFormatting|Korean]]
* [[TurkishWikiFormatting|Türkçe]]
* [[TraditionalChineseWikiFormatting|繁體中文]]
* [[SimplifiedChineseWikiFormatting|简体中文]]