RedmineTextFormattingMarkdown » History » Version 9
Hans Ginzel, 2015-12-07 15:44
#21443
1 | 1 | Hans Ginzel | h1. Markdown formatting |
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2 | |||
3 | Below is copy of *Textile* formatting that needs to be updated to *Markdown* formatting. Please help. |
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4 | 9 | Hans Ginzel | For *Markdown* formatting see #15520, #16373 and #21443. |
5 | 1 | Hans Ginzel | |
6 | {{>TOC}} |
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7 | |||
8 | h2. Links |
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9 | |||
10 | h3. Redmine links |
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11 | |||
12 | Redmine allows hyperlinking between resources (issues, changesets, wiki pages...) from anywhere text formatting is used. |
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13 | |||
14 | * Link to an issue: *!#124* (displays #124, link is striked-through if the issue is closed) |
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15 | * Link to an issue note: *!#124-6*, or *!#124!#note-6* |
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16 | * Link to a changeset: *!r758* (displays r758) |
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17 | * Link to a changeset with a non-numeric hash: *commit:c6f4d0fd* (displays c6f4d0fd). |
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18 | |||
19 | Wiki links: |
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20 | |||
21 | * *[[Guide]]* displays a link to the page named 'Guide': [[Guide]] |
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22 | * *[[Guide|User manual]]* displays a link to the same page but with different text: [[Guide|User manual]] |
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23 | * *[[Guide#User-guide|User guide]]* displays a link to the header on the same page with different text: [[Guide#User-guide|User guide]] |
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24 | |||
25 | You can also link to pages of another project's wiki (using the project identifier): |
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26 | |||
27 | * *[[sandbox:some page]]* displays a link to the page named 'Some page' of the Sandbox wiki |
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28 | * *[[sandbox:]]* displays a link to the Sandbox wiki main page |
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29 | |||
30 | Wiki links are displayed in red if the page doesn't exist yet, eg: [[Nonexistent page]]. |
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31 | |||
32 | Links to others resources: |
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33 | |||
34 | * Documents: |
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35 | |||
36 | * *!document#17* (link to document with id 17) |
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37 | * *!document:Greetings* (link to the document with title "Greetings") |
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38 | * *!document:"Some document"* (double quotes can be used when document title contains spaces) |
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39 | * *!sandbox:document:"Some document"* (link to a document with title "Some document" in project identifier "sandbox") |
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40 | |||
41 | * Versions: |
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42 | |||
43 | * *!version#3* (link to version with id 3) |
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44 | * *!version:1.0.0* (link to version named "1.0.0") |
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45 | * *!version:"1.0 beta 2"* (double quotes can be used when version name contains spaces) |
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46 | * *!sandbox:version:1.0.0* (link to version "1.0.0" in the project identifier "sandbox") |
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47 | |||
48 | * Attachments: |
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49 | |||
50 | * *!attachment:file.zip* (link to the attachment of the current object named file.zip) |
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51 | * *!attachment:"file.zip"* (double quotes can be used when the filename contains non word characters) |
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52 | * For now, attachments of the current object can be referenced only (if you're on an issue, it's possible to reference attachments of this issue only) |
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53 | |||
54 | * Changesets: |
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55 | |||
56 | * *!r758* (link to a changeset) |
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57 | * *!commit:c6f4d0fd* (link to a changeset with a non-numeric hash) |
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58 | * *!svn1|r758* (link to a changeset of a specific repository, for projects with multiple repositories) |
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59 | * *!commit:hg|c6f4d0fd* (link to a changeset with a non-numeric hash of a specific repository) |
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60 | * *!sandbox:r758* (link to a changeset of another project) |
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61 | * *!sandbox:commit:c6f4d0fd* (link to a changeset with a non-numeric hash of another project identifier) |
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62 | |||
63 | * Repository files: |
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64 | |||
65 | * *!source:some/file* -- Link to the file located at /some/file in the project's repository |
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66 | * *!source:some/file@52* -- Link to the file's revision 52 |
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67 | * *!source:some/file#L120* -- Link to line 120 of the file |
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68 | * *!source:some/file@52#L120* -- Link to line 120 of the file's revision 52 |
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69 | * *!source:"some file@52#L120"* -- Double quotes can be used when the URL contains spaces |
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70 | * *!source:repo_identifier|some/file* -- Link to a file in a repository other than the project default repository. |
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71 | * *!source:"repo_identifier|some file"* -- Link to a file in a repository other than the project default repository, with spaces in the path. |
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72 | * *!export:some/file* -- Force the download of the file |
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73 | |||
74 | * Forums: |
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75 | |||
76 | * *!forum#2* (link to forum with id 2) |
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77 | * *!forum:Discussion* (link to forum with name "Discussion") |
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78 | * *!forum:"Help and more"* (double quotes can be used when forum name contains spaces) |
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79 | |||
80 | * Forum messages: |
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81 | |||
82 | * *!message#1218* (link to message with id 1218) |
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83 | |||
84 | * News items |
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85 | |||
86 | * *!news#1* (link to news item with id 1) |
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87 | * *!news:Greetings* (link to news item with name "Greetings") |
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88 | * *!news:"eCookbook first release !"* (double quotes can be used when news item name contains spaces) |
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89 | |||
90 | * Projects: |
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91 | |||
92 | * *!project#3* (link to project with id 3) |
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93 | * *!project:someproject* (link to project with name "someproject") |
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94 | * *!project:"Multiple words project"* (double quotes can be used when project name contains spaces) |
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95 | |||
96 | Escaping: |
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97 | |||
98 | * You can prevent Redmine links from being parsed by preceding them with an exclamation mark: ! |
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99 | |||
100 | h3. External links |
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101 | |||
102 | HTTP URLs are automatically turned into clickable links: |
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103 | * *http://www.redmine.org* -- External link to the redmine website: http://www.redmine.org |
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104 | * *someone@foo.bar* -- Link to an email address: someone@foo.bar |
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105 | |||
106 | HTTP URLs can also use different text than the link itself: |
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107 | 2 | Hans Ginzel | * *[Redmine web site](http://www.redmine.org)* -- External link with different text: "Redmine web site":http://www.redmine.org |
108 | * *[![Redmine web site](http://www.redmine.org/attachments/7069/Redmine_logo.png)](http://www.redmine.org)* -- External image with a title that links to an URL: |
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109 | 1 | Hans Ginzel | |
110 | p=. !http://www.redmine.org/attachments/7069/Redmine_logo.png(Redmine web site)!:http://www.redmine.org |
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111 | |||
112 | h3. Email addresses |
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113 | |||
114 | Email addresses are automatically turned into clickable links: |
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115 | |||
116 | 3 | Hans Ginzel | * *[Email someone](mailto:someone@foo.bar)* -- Email link with different text: "Email someone":mailto:someone@foo.bar |
117 | 1 | Hans Ginzel | |
118 | More complex email instructions can be added to an email link. A default subject, default body and CC information can be defined. Note that spaces in any of these fields need to be replaced with the code %20. |
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119 | 3 | Hans Ginzel | * *[Email webmaster and admin](mailto:webmaster@foo.bar?cc=admin@foo.bar)* -- Email to webmaster, CC admin: "Email webmaster and admin":mailto:webmaster@foo.bar?cc=admin@foo.bar |
120 | * *[Email someone for help](mailto:someone@foo.bar?subject=Website%20Help)* -- Email link with the subject "Website Help": "Email someone for help":mailto:someone@foo.bar?subject=Website%20Help |
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121 | * *[Email someone for help](mailto:someone@foo.bar?subject=Website%20Help&body=My%20problem%20is%20)* -- Email link with the subject "Website Help" and a default body: "Email someone for help":mailto:someone@foo.bar?subject=Website%20Help&body=My%20problem%20is%20 |
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122 | 1 | Hans Ginzel | |
123 | h2. Text formatting |
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124 | |||
125 | 4 | Hans Ginzel | For things such as headlines, bold, tables, lists, Redmine supports "Markdown syntax":http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Markdown. See http://daringfireball.net/projects/markdown/syntax, http://agea.github.io/tutorial.md/, http://stackoverflow.com/editing-help for information on using any of these features. A few samples are included below, but the engine is capable of much more of that. For conversions see "Pandoc":http://pandoc.org. The "Redcarpet formatter":https://github.com/alminium/redmine_redcarpet_formatter is used. |
126 | 1 | Hans Ginzel | |
127 | h3. Acronym |
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128 | 4 | Hans Ginzel | |
129 | ?? in Markdown |
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130 | 1 | Hans Ginzel | |
131 | <pre> |
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132 | JPL(Jean-Philippe Lang) |
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133 | </pre> |
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134 | |||
135 | Display: |
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136 | |||
137 | JPL(Jean-Philippe Lang) |
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138 | |||
139 | h3. Font style |
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140 | |||
141 | 5 | Hans Ginzel | <pre><code>* **bold** __bold__ |
142 | * *italic* _italic_ |
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143 | * ***bold italic*** ___bold italic___ |
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144 | * <ins>underline</ins> |
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145 | * <del>strike through</del> |
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146 | * Plain <sup>superscript</sup> |
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147 | * Plain <sub>subscript</sub> |
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148 | * `inline monospace` |
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149 | * normal **bold** _italic_ normal;E=mc<sup>2</sup> |
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150 | 1 | Hans Ginzel | * <notextile>normal<notextile></notextile>*bold*<notextile></notextile>_italic_<notextile></notextile>normal;E=mc<notextile></notextile>^2^</notextile> |
151 | * <notextile>Escaping: <notextile>*bold* _italic_ @inlinemono@</notextile> Alternative using HTML-codes: *bold* _italic_ @inlinemono@</notextile> |
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152 | * <notextile><pre>*some lines* some "link":http://www.redmine.org</pre></notextile> |
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153 | * <notextile><pre><notextile></notextile>*some lines* some "link":http://www.redmine.org</pre></notextile> |
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154 | </code></pre> |
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155 | |||
156 | Display: |
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157 | |||
158 | 5 | Hans Ginzel | * *bold* *bold* |
159 | * _italic_ _italic_ |
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160 | * *_bold italic_* *_bold italic_* |
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161 | 1 | Hans Ginzel | * +underline+ |
162 | * -strike-through- |
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163 | * Plain ^superscript^ |
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164 | * Plain ~subscript~ |
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165 | * @inline monospace@ |
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166 | * normal *bold* _italic_ normal;E=mc ^2^ |
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167 | * normal<notextile></notextile>*bold*<notextile></notextile>_italic_<notextile></notextile>normal;E=mc<notextile></notextile>^2^ |
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168 | * Escaping: <notextile>*bold* _italic_ @inlinemono@</notextile> Alternative using HTML-codes: *bold* _italic_ @inlinemono@ |
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169 | * <pre>*some lines* some "link":http://www.redmine.org</pre> |
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170 | * <pre><notextile></notextile>*some lines* some "link":http://www.redmine.org</pre> |
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171 | |||
172 | h3. Colour |
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173 | |||
174 | <pre><code><notextile>* %{color:red}red% %{color:green}green% %{color:yellow}yellow% %{color:#82B6E1}blue'ish% |
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175 | * %{color:red}red%<notextile></notextile>%{color:green}green%<notextile></notextile>%{color:yellow}yellow%<notextile></notextile>%{color:#82B6E1}blue'ish% |
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176 | * %{background:lightgreen}Lightgreen Background% %{background:yellow}Yellow Background% |
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177 | * %{background:lightgreen}Lightgreen Background%<notextile></notextile>%{background:yellow}Yellow Background% |
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178 | </notextile></code></pre> |
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179 | |||
180 | Display: |
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181 | |||
182 | * %{color:red}red% %{color:green}green% %{color:yellow}yellow% %{color:#82B6E1}blue'ish% |
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183 | * %{color:red}red%<notextile></notextile>%{color:green}green%<notextile></notextile>%{color:yellow}yellow%<notextile></notextile>%{color:#82B6E1}blue'ish% |
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184 | * %{background:lightgreen}Lightgreen Background% %{background:yellow}Yellow Background% |
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185 | * %{background:lightgreen}Lightgreen Background%<notextile></notextile>%{background:yellow}Yellow Background% |
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186 | |||
187 | h3. Inline images |
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188 | |||
189 | 6 | Hans Ginzel | * *![](image_url)* displays an image located at image_url (textile syntax) |
190 | * *![](image_url)* right floating image, see http://stackoverflow.com/questions/255170/markdown-and-image-alignment |
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191 | * *![Image title](image_url)* displays an image with an alt/title attribute |
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192 | 1 | Hans Ginzel | * *!image_url!:URL* displays an image located at image_url with link URL added |
193 | |||
194 | If you have an image attached to your wiki page, it can be displayed inline using its filename: *!attached_image.png!* |
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195 | |||
196 | You can also apply a CSS style to the image in the same ways as styling SPANs. The code *!{width: 100%}attached_image.png!* will make the image adjusts to the parent's width. |
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197 | |||
198 | h3. Headings |
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199 | |||
200 | 7 | Hans Ginzel | <pre><code># Heading |
201 | 1 | Hans Ginzel | |
202 | 7 | Hans Ginzel | ## Subheading |
203 | 1 | Hans Ginzel | |
204 | 7 | Hans Ginzel | ### Subheading |
205 | |||
206 | or |
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207 | |||
208 | Heading |
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209 | ======= |
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210 | |||
211 | Subheading |
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212 | ---------- |
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213 | 1 | Hans Ginzel | </code></pre> |
214 | |||
215 | Redmine assigns an anchor to each of those headings thus you can link to them with "#Heading", "#Subheading" and so forth. |
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216 | |||
217 | h3. Paragraphs |
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218 | |||
219 | <pre><code>p. left aligned |
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220 | |||
221 | p(. left ident 1em |
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222 | |||
223 | p((. left ident 2em |
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224 | as well as for following lines |
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225 | |||
226 | p>. right aligned |
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227 | |||
228 | p)))>. right ident 3em |
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229 | |||
230 | p=. This is centered paragraph. |
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231 | </code></pre> |
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232 | |||
233 | h3. Horizontal rule |
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234 | |||
235 | @----@ |
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236 | Display: |
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237 | |||
238 | ---- |
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239 | |||
240 | |||
241 | h3. Predefined |
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242 | |||
243 | To escape wiki syntax |
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244 | <pre> <pre> *Your text won't become bold* </pre> </pre> |
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245 | Display: |
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246 | |||
247 | <pre> *Your text won't become bold* </pre> |
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248 | |||
249 | h3. Blockquotes |
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250 | |||
251 | Start the paragraph with *bq.*: |
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252 | |||
253 | <pre><code>bq. Rails is a full-stack framework for developing database-backed web applications according to the Model-View-Control pattern. |
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254 | To go live, all you need to add is a database and a web server. |
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255 | </code></pre> |
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256 | |||
257 | Displays: |
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258 | |||
259 | bq. Rails is a full-stack framework for developing database-backed web applications according to the Model-View-Control pattern. |
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260 | To go live, all you need to add is a database and a web server. |
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261 | |||
262 | You can also use > at the beginning of each line and stack them for nested quotes: |
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263 | |||
264 | <pre> |
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265 | >> Rails is a full-stack framework for developing database-backed web applications according to the Model-View-Control pattern. |
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266 | >> To go live, all you need to add is a database and a web server. |
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267 | > Great! |
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268 | </pre> |
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269 | |||
270 | Displays: |
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271 | |||
272 | >> Rails is a full-stack framework for developing database-backed web applications according to the Model-View-Control pattern. |
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273 | >> To go live, all you need to add is a database and a web server. |
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274 | > Great! |
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275 | |||
276 | h3. Unordered lists |
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277 | |||
278 | <pre> |
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279 | * Item 1 |
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280 | * Item 2 |
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281 | 8 | Hans Ginzel | * Item 21 (two spaces indentation) |
282 | * Item 22 |
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283 | 1 | Hans Ginzel | * Item 3 |
284 | </pre> |
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285 | |||
286 | displays: |
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287 | |||
288 | * Item 1 |
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289 | * Item 2 |
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290 | ** Item 21 |
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291 | ** Item 22 |
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292 | * Item 3 |
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293 | |||
294 | h3. Ordered lists |
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295 | |||
296 | <pre> |
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297 | # Item 1 |
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298 | # Item 2 |
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299 | # Item 3 |
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300 | ## Item 3.1 |
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301 | ## Item 3.2 |
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302 | </pre> |
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303 | |||
304 | displays: |
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305 | |||
306 | # Item 1 |
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307 | # Item 2 |
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308 | # Item 3 |
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309 | ## Item 3.1 |
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310 | ## Item 3.2 |
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311 | |||
312 | h3. Tables |
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313 | |||
314 | <pre> |
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315 | |_.UserID |_.Name |_.Group |_. attribute list | |
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316 | |Starting with | a | simple |row | |
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317 | |\3=.IT |<. align left | |
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318 | |1 |Artur Pirozhkov |/2.Users |>. align right | |
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319 | |2 |Vasya Rogov |=. center | |
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320 | |3 |John Smith |Admin |
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321 | (root) |^. valign top | |
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322 | |4 |- |Nobody |
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323 | (anonymous) |~. valign bottom | |
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324 | </pre> |
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325 | |||
326 | displays (all multiple spaces are replaced by 1 space): |
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327 | |||
328 | |_.UserID |_.Name |_.Group |_. attribute list | |
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329 | |Starting with | a | simple |row | |
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330 | |\3=.IT |<. align left | |
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331 | |1 |Artur Pirozhkov |/2.Users |>. align right | |
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332 | |2 |Vasya Rogov |=. center | |
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333 | |3 |John Smith |Admin |
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334 | (root) |^. valign top | |
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335 | |4 |- |Nobody |
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336 | (anonymous) |~. valign bottom | |
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337 | |||
338 | If you want to include pipe characters inside your table (e.g. for Wiki links), you need to prevent textile from interpreting them: |
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339 | |||
340 | |_.Input |_. Output| |
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341 | |*<notextile><notextile>|</notextile></notextile>*|<notextile>|</notextile>| |
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342 | |||
343 | h3. Table of content |
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344 | |||
345 | <pre><code>{{toc}} => left aligned toc |
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346 | {{>toc}} => right aligned toc |
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347 | </code></pre> |
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348 | |||
349 | Please keep in mind, that the toc-tag needs an empty line above and underneath it and no other text before and after it. |
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350 | |||
351 | Example: |
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352 | |||
353 | <pre><code> |
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354 | h1. headLineOne |
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355 | |||
356 | h2. something |
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357 | |||
358 | {{toc}} |
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359 | |||
360 | h2. something more |
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361 | </code></pre> |
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362 | |||
363 | h2. Macros |
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364 | |||
365 | Redmine includes a macros system that lets you add custom functions to insert dynamic content in formatted text. You can learn about writing your own macros in [[RedmineMacros]]. Redmine also includes a few builtin macros: |
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366 | |||
367 | {{macro_list}} |
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368 | |||
369 | h2. Code highlighting |
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370 | |||
371 | Code highlighting relies on "CodeRay":http://coderay.rubychan.de/, a fast syntax highlighting library written completely in Ruby. It currently supports C, C++, CSS, Delphi, Diff, Groovy, HTML, Java, Javascript, JSON, Nitro-XHTML, PHP, Python, RHTML, Ruby, Scheme, SQL, XML and YAML code. |
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372 | |||
373 | You can highlight code in your wiki page using this syntax: |
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374 | |||
375 | <pre><code><pre><code class="ruby"> |
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376 | Place your code here. |
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377 | </code></pre> |
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378 | </code></pre> |
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379 | |||
380 | Example: |
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381 | |||
382 | <pre><code class="ruby"> |
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383 | # The Greeter class |
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384 | class Greeter |
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385 | def initialize(name) |
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386 | @name = name.capitalize |
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387 | end |
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388 | |||
389 | def salute |
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390 | puts "Hello #{@name}!" |
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391 | end |
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392 | end |
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393 | </code></pre> |
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394 | |||
395 | h2. Textile formatting |
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396 | |||
397 | Redmine supports textile formatting. For details see "Textile syntax":http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Textile_%28markup_language%29 |
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398 | |||
399 | Additional supported textiles: |
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400 | * *<notextile>%</notextile>{background:lightgreen}Green Background%* displays %{background:lightgreen}Green Background% |
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401 | |||
402 | h2. Translation |
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403 | |||
404 | Note that the following translations may not be up to date. Please refer to the original english documentation if needed. |
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405 | |||
406 | * [[BrRedmineWikiFormatting|Português Brasileiro]] |
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407 | * [[RusRedmineTextFormatting|Русский]] |
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408 | * [[FrRedmineWikiFormatting|French]] |
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409 | * [[KoreanWikiFormatting|Korean]] |
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410 | * [[TurkishWikiFormatting|Türkçe]] |
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411 | * [[TraditionalChineseWikiFormatting|繁體中文]] |
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412 | * [[SimplifiedChineseWikiFormatting|简体中文]] |