Bundler installation fails on Ubuntu Xenial
Added by M Wagner about 8 years ago
hi everyone,
i followed this guide on a Ubuntu Xenial, but get stuck at this point when invoking bundler install --without development test
.
the packages ruby-dev
, libmysqlclient-dev
and imagemagick
are installed from the Ubuntu repositories. locate thread.h
returns /usr/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/thread.h
among other results, locate ruby.h
yields /usr/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby.h
and /usr/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h
.
the command mentioned above fails with this output:
Gem::Ext::BuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension. current directory: /var/lib/gems/2.3.0/gems/mysql2-0.3.21/ext/mysql2 /usr/bin/ruby2.3 -r ./siteconf20161121-20539-bz7l20.rb extconf.rb checking for ruby/thread.h... *** extconf.rb failed *** Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may need configuration options. Provided configuration options: --with-opt-dir --without-opt-dir --with-opt-include --without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include --with-opt-lib --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib --with-make-prog --without-make-prog --srcdir=. --curdir --ruby=/usr/bin/$(RUBY_BASE_NAME)2.3 /usr/lib/ruby/2.3.0/mkmf.rb:456:in `try_do': The compiler failed to generate an executable file. (RuntimeError) You have to install development tools first. from /usr/lib/ruby/2.3.0/mkmf.rb:587:in `try_cpp' from /usr/lib/ruby/2.3.0/mkmf.rb:1091:in `block in have_header' from /usr/lib/ruby/2.3.0/mkmf.rb:942:in `block in checking_for' from /usr/lib/ruby/2.3.0/mkmf.rb:350:in `block (2 levels) in postpone' from /usr/lib/ruby/2.3.0/mkmf.rb:320:in `open' from /usr/lib/ruby/2.3.0/mkmf.rb:350:in `block in postpone' from /usr/lib/ruby/2.3.0/mkmf.rb:320:in `open' from /usr/lib/ruby/2.3.0/mkmf.rb:346:in `postpone' from /usr/lib/ruby/2.3.0/mkmf.rb:941:in `checking_for' from /usr/lib/ruby/2.3.0/mkmf.rb:1090:in `have_header' from extconf.rb:15:in `<main>' To see why this extension failed to compile, please check the mkmf.log which can be found here: /var/lib/gems/2.3.0/extensions/x86_64-linux/2.3.0/mysql2-0.3.21/mkmf.log extconf failed, exit code 1 Gem files will remain installed in /var/lib/gems/2.3.0/gems/mysql2-0.3.21 for inspection. Results logged to /var/lib/gems/2.3.0/extensions/x86_64-linux/2.3.0/mysql2-0.3.21/gem_make.out An error occurred while installing mysql2 (0.3.21), and Bundler cannot continue. Make sure that `gem install mysql2 -v '0.3.21'` succeeds before bundling.
this is the content of /var/lib/gems/2.3.0/extensions/x86_64-linux/2.3.0/mysql2-0.3.21/mkmf.log
:
"gcc -o conftest -I/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/ruby-2.3.0 -I/usr/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/backward -I/usr/include/ruby-2.3.0 -I. -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -g -O2 -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -fPIC conftest.c -L. -L/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -L. -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-z,now -fstack-protector -rdynamic -Wl,-export-dynamic -lruby-2.3 -lpthread -lgmp -ldl -lcrypt -lm -lc" checked program was: /* begin */ 1: #include "ruby.h" 2: 3: int main(int argc, char **argv) 4: { 5: return 0; 6: } /* end */
my conclusion from the output would be that ruby.h
and / or thread.h
can't be located when the mysql2
gem is to be build. if so, how would i tell bundler where too look? or am i wrong with my interpretation?
Replies (1)
RE: Bundler installation fails on Ubuntu Xenial - Added by M Wagner about 8 years ago
my interpretation was wrong, the output is obviously misleading. after installing the packages libmagickcore-dev
and libmagickwand-dev
the installation succeeded.