InstallRedmineOnDebianStableApacheMysqlPassenger » History » Version 11
Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member), 2013-03-02 00:05
Added info about zlib error, THX to Thomas Romera
1 | 11 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | uh1. InstallRedmineOnDebianStableApacheMysqlPassenger |
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2 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
3 | 4 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | h1. Preface |
4 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
5 | 9 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | Last updated: 2013-02-17 |
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7 | 10 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | Download a PDF of the original document from my site: http://files.hz6.de/redmine/InstallingRedmine_EN.pdf |
8 | *Deutsche Version* unter http://files.hz6.de/redmine/InstallingRedmine_DE.pdf |
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9 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
10 | 4 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | *After reading this guide you should have a working redmine instance*. |
11 | If this is not the case or if a step fails, please post details on the forums and refer to this wiki page. Make sure to include the output of @gem env@ and / or @RAILS_ENV=production /opt/redmine/script/about@. |
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12 | If this guide has issues, please "contact me":http://www.redmine.org/users/55460 or correct it yourself. |
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14 | 3 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | h2. About this guide |
15 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
16 | This is a step-by-step guide to install redmine on "Debian stable" (called Squeeze at the moment of writing). |
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17 | 3 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | It is written for people who are familiar with Debian, the shell, MySQL, Apache and Linux in general. |
18 | 10 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | To keep this guide short, it does not explain every step in detail. |
19 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
20 | 4 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | *The filenames and paths in this document are subject to frequent change. I'll do my best to keep them up-to-date, but please check anyway.* |
21 | 3 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
22 | 4 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | *%{color:red}Please note:%* I'm assuming that you know how to use the tools at hand. If that's not the case (eg. you don't know how to create a new database or you don't know how to restart apache) please use the search engine of your choice and come back afterwards. |
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24 | 3 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | h1. Chapter 1: Install ruby, rails, gems and passenger |
25 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
26 | {{collapse(Read chapter 1) |
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27 | |||
28 | h2. 1.1 Prepare your system |
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29 | |||
30 | 8 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | <pre>apt-get install gcc build-essential zlib1g zlib1g-dev zlibc libzlib-ruby libssl-dev libyaml-dev libcurl4-openssl-dev apache2-mpm-prefork apache2-prefork-dev libapr1-dev checkinstall</pre> |
31 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
32 | h2. 1.2 download, build and install ruby |
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33 | |||
34 | 4 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | <pre>cd ~ |
35 | wget ftp://ftp.ruby-lang.org/pub/ruby/stable/ruby-1.9.3-p374.tar.gz |
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36 | tar xvfz ruby-1.9.3-p374.tar.gz |
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37 | cd ruby-1.9.3-p374 |
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38 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | ./configure --enable-pthread --prefix=/usr/local |
39 | 8 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | make && checkinstall --type=debian --install=yes --fstrans=no --pakdir='~'</pre> |
40 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
41 | h2. 1.3 check if ruby works |
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42 | |||
43 | 4 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | Expected output: @ruby 1.9.3p374 (2013-01-15 revision 38858) [i686-linux]@ |
44 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | <pre>ruby –v</pre> |
45 | |||
46 | h2. 1.4 make ruby support OpenSSL |
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47 | |||
48 | 4 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | <pre>cd ext/openssl/ |
49 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | ruby extconf.rb |
50 | 8 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | make && checkinstall --type=debian --install=yes --fstrans=no --pakdir='~'</pre> |
51 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
52 | h2. 1.5 gem installed? |
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53 | |||
54 | 4 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | Ruby 1.9 comes with RubyGems by default, so by now @gem@ should be installed. If correctly installed, the following command will output a version number like @1.8.2x@: |
55 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | <pre>gem -v</pre> |
56 | 11 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | We can now install rdoc: |
57 | <pre>gem install rdoc</pre> |
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58 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
59 | h2. 1.6 install rails |
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60 | |||
61 | <pre>gem install rails</pre> |
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62 | 11 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | Note: You may be getting the error message _"no such file to load --zlib (LoadError)"_. In this case |
63 | you need to install zlib first: |
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64 | <pre>cd ruby-1.9.3-p374/ext/zlib/ |
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65 | ruby extconf.rb |
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66 | make |
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67 | make install</pre> |
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68 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
69 | h2. 1.7 install passenger (application server) |
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70 | |||
71 | <pre>gem install passenger |
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72 | passenger-install-apache2-module</pre> |
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73 | |||
74 | h2. 1.8 configure apache |
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75 | |||
76 | 4 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | Put this in @/etc/apache/mods-available/passenger.load@ (remember to adjust the paths if necessary). |
77 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | <pre>LoadModule passenger_module /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/passenger-3.0.18/ext/apache2/mod_passenger.so</pre> |
78 | |||
79 | 4 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | And put this in @/etc/apache/mods-available/passenger.conf@ (remember to adjust the paths if necessary). |
80 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | <pre>PassengerRoot /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/passenger-3.0.18 |
81 | PassengerRuby /usr/local/bin/ruby |
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82 | PassengerDefaultUser www-data</pre> |
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83 | |||
84 | |||
85 | h2. 1.9 activate module |
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86 | |||
87 | 3 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | <pre>a2enmod passenger</pre> |
88 | |||
89 | }} |
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90 | 2 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
91 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | h1. Chapter 2: Install redmine |
92 | 2 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
93 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | {{collapse(Read chapter 2) |
94 | 2 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
95 | h2. 2.1 download redmine |
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97 | 4 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | Get latest zip from "here":http://rubyforge.org/frs/?group_id=1850 and unpack to /opt/redmine |
98 | 2 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
99 | h2. 2.2 further prepare the system |
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100 | |||
101 | Note: Installing @libmagick9-dev@ installs a lot of packages (depends / recommends) |
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102 | <pre>gem install bundler |
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103 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | apt-get install libmagick9-dev |
104 | 4 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | cd /opt/redmine |
105 | 2 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | bundle install --without postgresql</pre> |
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107 | 4 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | h2. 2.3 create database |
108 | 2 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
109 | <pre>create database redmine character set utf8; |
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110 | create user 'redmine'@'localhost' identified by 'XXX'; |
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111 | grant all privileges on redmine.* to 'redmine'@'localhost'; |
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112 | 4 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | </pre> |
113 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
114 | |||
115 | h2. 2.4 configure DB-connection |
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116 | |||
117 | Put this in /opt/redmine/config/database.yml |
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118 | 2 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | <pre>production: |
119 | 6 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | adapter: mysql2 |
120 | database: redmine |
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121 | host: localhost |
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122 | username: redmine |
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123 | password: XXX</pre> |
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124 | 2 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
125 | h2. 2.5 generate a session store secret |
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126 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
127 | <pre>rake generate_secret_token</pre> |
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128 | |||
129 | h2. 2.6 prepare database / create tables |
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130 | |||
131 | <pre>RAILS_ENV=production rake db:migrate</pre> |
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132 | 2 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
133 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | h2. 2.7 set filesystem permissions |
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135 | 4 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | <pre>cd /opt/redmine |
136 | mkdir tmp tmp/pdf public/plugin_assets |
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137 | chown -R www-data:www-data files log tmp public/plugin_assets |
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138 | chmod -R 755 files log tmp public/plugin_assets |
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139 | </pre> |
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140 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
141 | h2. 2.8 test if it works |
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142 | 4 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
143 | 5 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | <pre>ruby script/rails server webrick -e production</pre> |
144 | 3 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | Now go to http://localhost:3000 and see redmine in action. |
145 | |||
146 | }} |
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147 | |||
148 | h1. Chapter 3: Configure apache and passenger |
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149 | |||
150 | In this guide, we deploy to a sub-URI. Read other guides if you want a name-based virtual host configuration. |
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151 | |||
152 | {{collapse(Read chapter 3) |
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153 | |||
154 | 4 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | h2. 3.1 Configure apache (subURI deployment) |
155 | 3 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
156 | 4 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | <pre>ln -s /opt/redmine/public /var/www/redmine</pre> |
157 | 3 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
158 | 4 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | Put this in @/etc/apache2/sites-available/redmine@ |
159 | <pre> |
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160 | <Location /redmine> |
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161 | 3 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | RailsEnv production |
162 | RailsBaseURI /redmine |
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163 | Options –MultiViews |
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164 | 4 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | </Location> |
165 | 3 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | </pre> |
166 | 4 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
167 | Restart apache, test if http://yourhost.com/redmine is working, rejoice if it is :-) |
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168 | |||
169 | If you see something unexpected, please post details on the forums and refer to this wiki page. Make sure to include the output of @gem env@ and / or @RAILS_ENV=production /opt/redmine/script/about@. |
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170 | 3 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | |
171 | 1 | Jan Niggemann (redmine.org team member) | }} |