InstallRedmineOnDebianStableApacheMysqlPassenger¶
Last updated: January 2012
Chapter 0: Preface¶
About this guide¶
This is a step-by-step guide to install redmine on "Debian stable" (called Squeeze at the moment of writing).
It is written for people who are familiar with Debian, the shell, MySQL, Apache and Linux in general.
To keep this guide short, it does not explain every step in detail, but after reading, even novices should end up with a working redmine instance.
Please note: We're assuming that you know how to use the tools at hand. If that's not the case (eg. you don't know how to create a new database or you don't know how to restart apache) please use the search engine of your choice and come back afterwards.
Chapter 1: Install ruby, rails, gems and passenger¶
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1.1 Prepare your system¶
apt-get install gcc build-essential zlib1g zlib1g-dev zlibc libzlib-ruby libssl-dev libyaml-dev libcurl4-openssl-dev apache2-mpm-prefork apache2-prefork-dev libapr1-dev
1.2 download, build and install ruby¶
wget ftp://ftp.ruby-lang.org/pub/ruby/1.9/ruby-1.9.3-p327.tar.gz
tar xvfz ruby-1.9.3-p327.tar.gz
cd ruby-1.9.2-p0
./configure --enable-pthread --prefix=/usr/local
make && make install
1.3 check if ruby works¶
ruby –v
1.4 make ruby support OpenSSL¶
cd ruby-1.9.2-p0
cd ext/openssl/
ruby extconf.rb
make && make install
1.5 gem installed?¶
By now, gem should already be installed, check:
gem -v
1.6 install rails¶
gem install rails
1.7 install passenger (application server)¶
gem install passenger
passenger-install-apache2-module
1.8 configure apache¶
Put this in /etc/apache/mods-available/passenger.load
LoadModule passenger_module /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/passenger-3.0.18/ext/apache2/mod_passenger.so
And put this in /etc/apache/mods-available/passenger.conf
PassengerRoot /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/passenger-3.0.18
PassengerRuby /usr/local/bin/ruby
PassengerDefaultUser www-data
1.9 activate module¶
a2enmod passenger
Chapter 2: Install redmine¶
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2.1 download redmine¶
Get latest zip from here and unpack to /opt
2.2 further prepare the system¶
Note: Installing libmagick9-dev
installs a lot of packages (depends / recommends)
gem install bundler
apt-get install libmagick9-dev
bundle install --without postgresql
2.3 create databases¶
We now create 2 databases, one for production and one for development.
I won't give detailed instructions on how to use mysql, please use you favorite search engine to find information you need.
create database redmine character set utf8;
create database redmine_dev character set utf8;
create user 'redmine'@'localhost' identified by 'XXX';
grant all privileges on redmine.* to 'redmine'@'localhost';
grant all privileges on redmine_dev.* to 'redmine'@'localhost';
2.4 configure DB-connection¶
Put this in /opt/redmine/config/database.yml
production:
adapter: mysql2
database: redmine
host: localhost
username: redmine
password: my_password
2.5 generate a session store secret¶
rake generate_secret_token
2.6 prepare database / create tables¶
RAILS_ENV=production rake db:migrate
2.7 set filesystem permissions¶
mkdir /opt/redmine/plugin_assets (oder public/plugin_assets?)
chown www-data:www-data /opt/redmine/plugin_assets</<pre>
h2. 2.8 test if it works
<pre>ruby script/rails server webrick -e production</<pre>
Now go to http://localhost:3000 and see redmine in action.
Chapter 3: Configure apache and passenger¶
In this guide, we deploy to a sub-URI. Read other guides if you want a name-based virtual host configuration.
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Deployment in subURI
ln -s /opt/redmine/public /var/www/redmine
/etc/apache2/sites-available/redmine
[Location /redmine-dev]
RailsEnv development
RailsBaseURI /redmine-dev
Options –MultiViews
[/Location]
[Location /redmine]
RailsEnv production
RailsBaseURI /redmine
Options –MultiViews
[/Location]