Rest api » History » Version 41
Jean-Philippe Lang, 2011-07-04 22:05
how to load multiple associations
| 1 | 26 | Jean-Philippe Lang | {{>toc}} |
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| 2 | |||
| 3 | 1 | Jean-Philippe Lang | h1. Redmine API |
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| 5 | Redmine exposes some of its data through a REST API. This API provides access and basic CRUD operations (create, update, delete) for the resources described below. |
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| 6 | |||
| 7 | h2. API Description |
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| 8 | |||
| 9 | 24 | Jean-Philippe Lang | |_.Resource |_.Status |_.Notes |_.Availability| |
| 10 | |[[Rest_Issues|Issues]] | Beta | Usable with some bugs and rough edges. | 1.0 | |
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| 11 | |[[Rest_Projects|Projects]] | Beta | Usable with some bugs and rough edges. | 1.0 | |
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| 12 | 28 | Jean-Philippe Lang | |[[Rest_Users|Users]] | Beta | | 1.1 | |
| 13 | 39 | Jean-Philippe Lang | |[[Rest_TimeEntries|Time Entries]] | Beta | | 1.1 | |
| 14 | 28 | Jean-Philippe Lang | |[[Rest_News|News]] | Prototype | Prototype implementation for @index@ only | 1.1 | |
| 15 | 39 | Jean-Philippe Lang | |[[Rest_IssueRelations|Issue Relations]] | Beta | | 1.3 | |
| 16 | 40 | Jean-Philippe Lang | |[[Rest_Versions|Versions]] | Beta | | 1.3 | |
| 17 | 24 | Jean-Philippe Lang | |
| 18 | 15 | Eric Davis | Status legend: |
| 19 | 1 | Jean-Philippe Lang | |
| 20 | * Stable - feature complete, no major changes planned |
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| 21 | * Beta - usable for integrations with some bugs or missing minor functionality |
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| 22 | * Alpha - major functionality in place, needs feedback from API users and integrators |
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| 23 | * Prototype - very rough implementation, possible major breaking changes mid-version. *Not recommended for integration* |
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| 24 | * Planned - planned in a future version, depending on developer availability |
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| 25 | |||
| 26 | 24 | Jean-Philippe Lang | h2. General topics |
| 27 | 1 | Jean-Philippe Lang | |
| 28 | 24 | Jean-Philippe Lang | h3. Authentication |
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| 30 | Most of the time, the API requires authentication. To enable the API-style authentication, you have to check *Enable REST API* in Administration -> Settings -> Authentication. Then, authentication can be done in 2 different ways: |
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| 31 | * using your regular login/password via HTTP Basic authentication. |
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| 32 | 38 | Jean-Philippe Lang | * using your API key which is a handy way to avoid putting a password in a script. The API key may be attached to each request in one of the following way: |
| 33 | ** passed in as a "key" parameter |
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| 34 | ** passed in as a username with a random password via HTTP Basic authentication |
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| 35 | ** passed in as a "Redmine-API-Key" HTTP header (added in Redmine 1.1.0) |
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| 36 | |||
| 37 | You can find your API key on your account page ( /my/account ) when logged in, on the right-hand pane of the default layout. |
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| 38 | 24 | Jean-Philippe Lang | |
| 39 | h3. Collection resources and pagination |
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| 40 | |||
| 41 | The response to a GET request on a collection ressources (eg. @/issues.xml@, @/users.xml@) generally won't return all the objets available in your database. Redmine version:1.1.0 introduces a common way to query such ressources using the following parameters: |
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| 42 | |||
| 43 | * @offset@: the offset of the first object to retrieve |
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| 44 | * @limit@: the number of items to be present in the response (default is 25, maximum is 100) |
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| 45 | |||
| 46 | 25 | Jean-Philippe Lang | Alternatively, you can use the @page@ parameter, instead of @offset@, in conjunction with @limit@. |
| 47 | 24 | Jean-Philippe Lang | |
| 48 | Examples: |
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| 49 | |||
| 50 | <pre> |
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| 51 | GET /issues.xml |
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| 52 | => returns the 25 first issues |
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| 53 | |||
| 54 | GET /issues.xml?limit=100 |
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| 55 | => returns the 100 first issues |
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| 56 | |||
| 57 | GET /issues.xml?offset=30&limit=10 |
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| 58 | => returns 10 issues from the 30th |
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| 59 | |||
| 60 | GET /issues.xml?page=3&limit=10 |
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| 61 | => same as above |
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| 62 | </pre> |
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| 63 | |||
| 64 | Responses to GET requests on collection ressources provide information about the total object count available in Redmine and the offset/limit used for the response. Examples: |
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| 65 | |||
| 66 | <pre> |
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| 67 | GET /issues.xml |
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| 68 | |||
| 69 | <issues type="array" total_count="2595" limit="25" offset="0"> |
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| 70 | ... |
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| 71 | </issues> |
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| 72 | </pre> |
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| 73 | |||
| 74 | <pre> |
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| 75 | GET /issues.json |
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| 76 | |||
| 77 | { "issues":[...], "total_count":2595, "limit":25, "offset":0 } |
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| 78 | </pre> |
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| 79 | |||
| 80 | Note: if you're using a REST client that does not support such top level attributes (total_count, limit, offset), you can set the @nometa@ parameter or @X-Redmine-Nometa@ HTTP header to 1 to get responses without them. Example: |
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| 81 | |||
| 82 | <pre> |
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| 83 | GET /issues.xml?nometa=1 |
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| 84 | |||
| 85 | <issues type="array"> |
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| 86 | ... |
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| 87 | </issues> |
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| 88 | </pre> |
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| 89 | 23 | Jean-Philippe Lang | |
| 90 | 29 | Etienne Massip | h3. Fetching associated data |
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| 92 | Since of version:1.1.0, you have to explicitly specify the associations you want to be included in the query result by appending the @include@ parameter to the query url : |
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| 93 | |||
| 94 | Example: |
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| 95 | |||
| 96 | 41 | Jean-Philippe Lang | To retrieve issue journals with its description: |
| 97 | 29 | Etienne Massip | |
| 98 | <pre> |
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| 99 | GET /issues/296.xml?include=journals |
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| 100 | |||
| 101 | <issue> |
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| 102 | <id>296</id> |
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| 103 | 30 | Etienne Massip | ... |
| 104 | 29 | Etienne Massip | <journals type="array"> |
| 105 | ... |
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| 106 | 1 | Jean-Philippe Lang | </journals> |
| 107 | 41 | Jean-Philippe Lang | </issue> |
| 108 | </pre> |
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| 109 | |||
| 110 | You can also load multiple associations using a coma separated list of items. |
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| 111 | |||
| 112 | Example: |
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| 113 | |||
| 114 | <pre> |
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| 115 | GET /issues/296.xml?include=journals,changesets |
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| 116 | |||
| 117 | <issue> |
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| 118 | <id>296</id> |
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| 119 | ... |
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| 120 | <journals type="array"> |
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| 121 | ... |
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| 122 | </journals> |
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| 123 | <changesets type="array"> |
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| 124 | ... |
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| 125 | </changesets> |
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| 126 | 29 | Etienne Massip | </issue> |
| 127 | </pre> |
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| 128 | |||
| 129 | 1 | Jean-Philippe Lang | h2. API Usage in various languages/tools |
| 130 | 5 | Jean-Philippe Lang | |
| 131 | 1 | Jean-Philippe Lang | * [[Rest_api_with_ruby|Ruby]] |
| 132 | * [[Rest_api_with_php|PHP]] |
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| 133 | 23 | Jean-Philippe Lang | * [[Rest_api_with_python|Python]] |
| 134 | 27 | Jean-Philippe Lang | * [[Rest_api_with_java|Java]] |
| 135 | 1 | Jean-Philippe Lang | * [[Rest_api_with_curl|cURL]] |
| 136 | 37 | Bevan Rudge | * "Drupal Redmine API module, 2.x branch (currently not stable)":http://drupal.org/project/redmine |