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Jean-Philippe Lang, 2011-07-04 22:05
how to load multiple associations
- Table of contents
- Redmine API
Redmine API¶
Redmine exposes some of its data through a REST API. This API provides access and basic CRUD operations (create, update, delete) for the resources described below.
API Description¶
Resource | Status | Notes | Availability |
---|---|---|---|
Issues | Beta | Usable with some bugs and rough edges. | 1.0 |
Projects | Beta | Usable with some bugs and rough edges. | 1.0 |
Users | Beta | 1.1 | |
Time Entries | Beta | 1.1 | |
News | Prototype | Prototype implementation for index only |
1.1 |
Issue Relations | Beta | 1.3 | |
Versions | Beta | 1.3 |
Status legend:
- Stable - feature complete, no major changes planned
- Beta - usable for integrations with some bugs or missing minor functionality
- Alpha - major functionality in place, needs feedback from API users and integrators
- Prototype - very rough implementation, possible major breaking changes mid-version. Not recommended for integration
- Planned - planned in a future version, depending on developer availability
General topics¶
Authentication¶
Most of the time, the API requires authentication. To enable the API-style authentication, you have to check Enable REST API in Administration -> Settings -> Authentication. Then, authentication can be done in 2 different ways:- using your regular login/password via HTTP Basic authentication.
- using your API key which is a handy way to avoid putting a password in a script. The API key may be attached to each request in one of the following way:
- passed in as a "key" parameter
- passed in as a username with a random password via HTTP Basic authentication
- passed in as a "Redmine-API-Key" HTTP header (added in Redmine 1.1.0)
You can find your API key on your account page ( /my/account ) when logged in, on the right-hand pane of the default layout.
Collection resources and pagination¶
The response to a GET request on a collection ressources (eg. /issues.xml
, /users.xml
) generally won't return all the objets available in your database. Redmine 1.1.0 introduces a common way to query such ressources using the following parameters:
offset
: the offset of the first object to retrievelimit
: the number of items to be present in the response (default is 25, maximum is 100)
Alternatively, you can use the page
parameter, instead of offset
, in conjunction with limit
.
Examples:
GET /issues.xml => returns the 25 first issues GET /issues.xml?limit=100 => returns the 100 first issues GET /issues.xml?offset=30&limit=10 => returns 10 issues from the 30th GET /issues.xml?page=3&limit=10 => same as above
Responses to GET requests on collection ressources provide information about the total object count available in Redmine and the offset/limit used for the response. Examples:
GET /issues.xml <issues type="array" total_count="2595" limit="25" offset="0"> ... </issues>
GET /issues.json { "issues":[...], "total_count":2595, "limit":25, "offset":0 }
Note: if you're using a REST client that does not support such top level attributes (total_count, limit, offset), you can set the nometa
parameter or X-Redmine-Nometa
HTTP header to 1 to get responses without them. Example:
GET /issues.xml?nometa=1 <issues type="array"> ... </issues>
Fetching associated data¶
Since of 1.1.0, you have to explicitly specify the associations you want to be included in the query result by appending the include
parameter to the query url :
Example:
To retrieve issue journals with its description:
GET /issues/296.xml?include=journals <issue> <id>296</id> ... <journals type="array"> ... </journals> </issue>
You can also load multiple associations using a coma separated list of items.
Example:
GET /issues/296.xml?include=journals,changesets <issue> <id>296</id> ... <journals type="array"> ... </journals> <changesets type="array"> ... </changesets> </issue>
API Usage in various languages/tools¶
Updated by Jean-Philippe Lang over 13 years ago · 41 revisions locked