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Patch #28940

closed

Use Regexp#match? to reduce allocations of MatchData object

Added by Pavel Rosický over 6 years ago. Updated over 5 years ago.

Status:
Closed
Priority:
Normal
Assignee:
Category:
Performance
Target version:
Start date:
Due date:
% Done:

0%

Estimated time:

Description

since Rails 5.1+ we can use match? on a regex class safely even on older rubies
https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/5-1-stable/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/regexp.rb

but the performance benefit is visible only on ruby 2.4+
https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/8110

require 'benchmark/ips'
Benchmark.ips do |x|
  x.report('match') { /test\d/.match 'test5'.freeze }
  x.report('match?') { /test\d/.match? 'test5'.freeze }
  x.compare!
end

Comparison:
match?:  4493322.3 i/s
match:    926754.9 i/s - 4.85x  slower

rake test is about 5% faster


Files

match.patch (34 KB) match.patch Pavel Rosický, 2018-06-04 01:19
match_adapters.patch (3.23 KB) match_adapters.patch Pavel Rosický, 2018-06-04 02:18
match-adapters-v2.diff (1.97 KB) match-adapters-v2.diff Go MAEDA, 2018-06-04 04:53
match-v2.diff (13.6 KB) match-v2.diff Go MAEDA, 2018-06-04 06:54
match_final.patch (27.7 KB) match_final.patch Pavel Rosický, 2018-06-17 18:14
match_final.patch (28.3 KB) match_final.patch r18001 Pavel Rosický, 2019-03-21 23:01

Related issues

Related to Redmine - Patch #28939: replace regexp with casecmpClosed

Actions
Actions #2

Updated by Go MAEDA over 6 years ago

It is a very interesting patch. But MailHandlerTest fails on my environment (Ruby 2.3).

$ ruby test/unit/mail_handler_test.rb
Run options: --seed 1974

# Running:

......................E

Error:
MailHandlerTest#test_truncate_emails_with_a_single_quoted_reply_should_truncate_the_email_at_the_delimiter_with_the_quoted_reply_symbols_(>):
NoMethodError: undefined method `match?' for #<String:0x007f91d84ebe90>
Did you mean?  match
    test/unit/mail_handler_test.rb:1005:in `block (2 levels) in <class:MailHandlerTest>'
    test/test_helper.rb:93:in `with_settings'
    test/unit/mail_handler_test.rb:1001:in `block in <class:MailHandlerTest>'

bin/rails test test/unit/mail_handler_test.rb:1000

........E

Error:
MailHandlerTest#test_truncate_emails_with_multiple_quoted_replies_should_truncate_the_email_at_the_delimiter_with_the_quoted_reply_symbols_(>):
NoMethodError: undefined method `match?' for #<String:0x007f91e3ad4d38>
Did you mean?  match
    test/unit/mail_handler_test.rb:1015:in `block (2 levels) in <class:MailHandlerTest>'
    test/test_helper.rb:93:in `with_settings'
    test/unit/mail_handler_test.rb:1011:in `block in <class:MailHandlerTest>'

bin/rails test test/unit/mail_handler_test.rb:1010

...........................................................

Finished in 21.213978s, 4.2896 runs/s, 20.2697 assertions/s.
91 runs, 430 assertions, 0 failures, 2 errors, 0 skips

The following sentence causes one of the error. Regexp.escape returns a String object. ActiveSupport defines Regexp#match? but does not String#match?.

      assert !Regexp.escape("--- Reply above. Do not remove this line. ---").match?(journal.notes)
Actions #3

Updated by Pavel Rosický over 6 years ago

You're right. I will revert lines with Regexp.escape tomorrow, but otherwise it should work.

Actions #4

Updated by Mizuki ISHIKAWA over 6 years ago

+1
Redmine uses a lot of match methods.
I think it's wonderful that the test will be 5% faster.

Actions #5

Updated by Go MAEDA over 6 years ago

  • Related to Patch #28939: replace regexp with casecmp added
Actions #6

Updated by Go MAEDA over 6 years ago

I have updated match-adapters.patch. The patch does not work due to syntax errors. "ActiveRecord::Base.connection.connection.adapter_name" must be replaced with "ActiveRecord::Base.connection.adapter_name" (one extra ".connection").

Actions #7

Updated by Go MAEDA over 6 years ago

Pavel Rosický wrote:

I will revert lines with Regexp.escape tomorrow,

Done. I am attaching an updated patch.

Actions #8

Updated by Go MAEDA over 6 years ago

  • Target version set to Candidate for next major release
Actions #9

Updated by Go MAEDA over 6 years ago

  • Target version changed from Candidate for next major release to 4.1.0

Setting target version to 4.1.0.

Actions #10

Updated by Pavel Rosický over 6 years ago

I combined all patches into a single file and I retested it on Ruby 2.3 and Ruby 2.4

Actions #12

Updated by Go MAEDA over 5 years ago

Pavel Rosický wrote:

I combined all patches into a single file and I retested it on Ruby 2.3 and Ruby 2.4

Thank you for updating the patch. I have confirmed that the patch passes all test in r18003.

Regexp#match? is faster than Regexp#match or =~ in most cases because it does not allocate MatchData object. I think there is no reason not to merge this patch.

Actions #13

Updated by Go MAEDA over 5 years ago

  • Subject changed from reduce allocations to Use Regexp#match? to reduce allocations of MatchData object
  • Assignee set to Go MAEDA

Committed the patch. Thank you for posting many performance-tuning patches.

Actions #14

Updated by Go MAEDA over 5 years ago

  • Status changed from New to Closed
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